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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | ʃarlatan |
| Genitive: | ʃarlatanən |
| Dative: | ʃarlatanlan |
| Accusative: | ʃarlatanəm |
| Comparative: | ʃarlatanla |
| Comitative: | ʃarlatange |
| Inessive: | ʃarlatanəʃte |
| Illative: | ʃarlatanəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | ʃarlataneʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | ʃarlatanem |
| 2SG: | ʃarlatanet |
| 3SG: | ʃarlatanʒe |
| 1PL: | ʃarlatanːa |
| 2PL: | ʃarlatanda |
| 3PL: | ʃarlatanəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | ʃarlatan-βlak |
| Plural (2): | ʃarlatan-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | ʃarlatanla |
| Sociative Plural: | ʃarlatanmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | ʃarlatanem | ʃarlatan-βlak | ʃarlatan-βlakem, ʃarlatanem-βlak |
| Genitive: | ʃarlatanemən | ʃarlatan-βlakən | ʃarlatan-βlakemən, ʃarlatanem-βlakən |
| Dative: | ʃarlatanemlan, ʃarlatanlanem | ʃarlatan-βlaklan | ʃarlatan-βlakemlan, ʃarlatanem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | ʃarlataneməm | ʃarlatan-βlakəm | ʃarlatan-βlakeməm, ʃarlatanem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | ʃarlatanemla, ʃarlatanlam | ʃarlatan-βlakla | ʃarlatan-βlakemla, ʃarlatanem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | ʃarlatanemge | ʃarlatan-βlakge | ʃarlatan-βlakemge, ʃarlatanem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | ʃarlatanəʃtem | ʃarlatan-βlakəʃte | ʃarlatan-βlakəʃtem, ʃarlatanem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | ʃarlatanəʃkem | ʃarlatan-βlakəʃ(ke) | ʃarlatan-βlakəʃkem, ʃarlatanem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | ʃarlataneʃem | ʃarlatan-βlakeʃ | ʃarlatan-βlakeʃem, ʃarlatanem-βlakeʃ |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||