Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ○ УФА (UPA) ● МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:ʃaroŋa
Genitive:ʃaroŋan
Dative:ʃaroŋalan
Accusative:ʃaroŋam
Comparative:ʃaroŋala
Comitative:ʃaroŋage
Inessive:ʃaroŋaʃte
Illative:ʃaroŋaʃ(ke)
Lative:ʃaroŋaʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:ʃaroŋam
2SG:ʃaroŋat
3SG:ʃaroŋaʒ(e)
1PL:ʃaroŋana
2PL:ʃaroŋada
3PL:ʃaroŋaʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):ʃaroŋa-βlak
Plural (2):ʃaroŋa-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:ʃaroŋala
Sociative Plural:ʃaroŋamət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:ʃaroŋamʃaroŋa-βlakʃaroŋa-βlakem,
ʃaroŋam-βlak
Genitive:ʃaroŋamənʃaroŋa-βlakənʃaroŋa-βlakemən,
ʃaroŋam-βlakən
Dative:ʃaroŋamlan,
ʃaroŋalanem
ʃaroŋa-βlaklanʃaroŋa-βlakemlan,
ʃaroŋam-βlaklan
Accusative:ʃaroŋaməmʃaroŋa-βlakəmʃaroŋa-βlakeməm,
ʃaroŋam-βlakəm
Comparative:ʃaroŋamla,
ʃaroŋalam
ʃaroŋa-βlaklaʃaroŋa-βlakemla,
ʃaroŋam-βlakla
Comitative:ʃaroŋamgeʃaroŋa-βlakgeʃaroŋa-βlakemge,
ʃaroŋam-βlakge
Inessive:ʃaroŋaʃtemʃaroŋa-βlakəʃteʃaroŋa-βlakəʃtem,
ʃaroŋam-βlakəʃte
Illative:ʃaroŋaʃkemʃaroŋa-βlakəʃ(ke)ʃaroŋa-βlakəʃkem,
ʃaroŋam-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:ʃaroŋaʃemʃaroŋa-βlakeʃʃaroŋa-βlakeʃem,
ʃaroŋam-βlakeʃ


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года