Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

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Орфографий: ○ кириллице ● УФА (UPA) ○ МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:šaroptə̑š
Genitive:šaroptə̑šə̑n
Dative:šaroptə̑šlan
Accusative:šaroptə̑šə̑m
Comparative:šaroptə̑šla
Comitative:šaroptə̑šge
Inessive:šaroptə̑što,
šaroptə̑šə̑što
Illative:šaroptə̑ško,
šaroptə̑šə̑š(ko)
Lative:šaroptə̑šeš

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:šaroptə̑šem
2SG:šaroptə̑šet
3SG:šaroptə̑ššo,
šaroptə̑šə̑ž(o)
1PL:šaroptə̑šna
2PL:šaroptə̑šda
3PL:šaroptə̑šə̑št

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):šaroptə̑š-βlak
Plural (2):šaroptə̑š-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:šaroptə̑šla
Sociative Plural:šaroptə̑šmə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:šaroptə̑šemšaroptə̑š-βlakšaroptə̑š-βlakem,
šaroptə̑šem-βlak
Genitive:šaroptə̑šemə̑nšaroptə̑š-βlakə̑nšaroptə̑š-βlakemə̑n,
šaroptə̑šem-βlakə̑n
Dative:šaroptə̑šemlan,
šaroptə̑šlanem
šaroptə̑š-βlaklanšaroptə̑š-βlakemlan,
šaroptə̑šem-βlaklan
Accusative:šaroptə̑šemə̑mšaroptə̑š-βlakə̑mšaroptə̑š-βlakemə̑m,
šaroptə̑šem-βlakə̑m
Comparative:šaroptə̑šemla,
šaroptə̑šlam
šaroptə̑š-βlaklašaroptə̑š-βlakemla,
šaroptə̑šem-βlakla
Comitative:šaroptə̑šemgešaroptə̑š-βlakgešaroptə̑š-βlakemge,
šaroptə̑šem-βlakge
Inessive:šaroptə̑štem,
šaroptə̑šə̑štem
šaroptə̑š-βlakə̑štešaroptə̑š-βlakə̑štem,
šaroptə̑šem-βlakə̑šte
Illative:šaroptə̑škem,
šaroptə̑šə̑škem
šaroptə̑š-βlakə̑š(ke)šaroptə̑š-βlakə̑škem,
šaroptə̑šem-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:šaroptə̑šešemšaroptə̑š-βlakeššaroptə̑š-βlakešem,
šaroptə̑šem-βlakeš


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