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Paradigm Generator
Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | šarupš |
| Genitive: | šarupšə̑n |
| Dative: | šarupšlan |
| Accusative: | šarupšə̑m |
| Comparative: | šarupšla |
| Comitative: | šarupšge |
| Inessive: | šarupšto, šarupšə̑što |
| Illative: | šarupško, šarupšə̑š(ko) |
| Lative: | šarupšeš |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | šarupšem |
| 2SG: | šarupšet |
| 3SG: | šarupššo, šarupšə̑ž(o) |
| 1PL: | šarupšna |
| 2PL: | šarupšda |
| 3PL: | šarupšə̑št |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | šarupš-βlak |
| Plural (2): | šarupš-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | šarupšla |
| Sociative Plural: | šarupšmə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | šarupšem | šarupš-βlak | šarupš-βlakem, šarupšem-βlak |
| Genitive: | šarupšemə̑n | šarupš-βlakə̑n | šarupš-βlakemə̑n, šarupšem-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | šarupšemlan, šarupšlanem | šarupš-βlaklan | šarupš-βlakemlan, šarupšem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | šarupšemə̑m | šarupš-βlakə̑m | šarupš-βlakemə̑m, šarupšem-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | šarupšemla, šarupšlam | šarupš-βlakla | šarupš-βlakemla, šarupšem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | šarupšemge | šarupš-βlakge | šarupš-βlakemge, šarupšem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | šarupštem, šarupšə̑štem | šarupš-βlakə̑šte | šarupš-βlakə̑štem, šarupšem-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | šarupškem, šarupšə̑škem | šarupš-βlakə̑š(ke) | šarupš-βlakə̑škem, šarupšem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | šarupšešem | šarupš-βlakeš | šarupš-βlakešem, šarupšem-βlakeš |
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| Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года | ||