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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | ʃatərka |
| Genitive: | ʃatərkan |
| Dative: | ʃatərkalan |
| Accusative: | ʃatərkam |
| Comparative: | ʃatərkala |
| Comitative: | ʃatərkage |
| Inessive: | ʃatərkaʃte |
| Illative: | ʃatərkaʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | ʃatərkaʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | ʃatərkam |
| 2SG: | ʃatərkat |
| 3SG: | ʃatərkaʒ(e) |
| 1PL: | ʃatərkana |
| 2PL: | ʃatərkada |
| 3PL: | ʃatərkaʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | ʃatərka-βlak |
| Plural (2): | ʃatərka-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | ʃatərkala |
| Sociative Plural: | ʃatərkamət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | ʃatərkam | ʃatərka-βlak | ʃatərka-βlakem, ʃatərkam-βlak |
| Genitive: | ʃatərkamən | ʃatərka-βlakən | ʃatərka-βlakemən, ʃatərkam-βlakən |
| Dative: | ʃatərkamlan, ʃatərkalanem | ʃatərka-βlaklan | ʃatərka-βlakemlan, ʃatərkam-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | ʃatərkaməm | ʃatərka-βlakəm | ʃatərka-βlakeməm, ʃatərkam-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | ʃatərkamla, ʃatərkalam | ʃatərka-βlakla | ʃatərka-βlakemla, ʃatərkam-βlakla |
| Comitative: | ʃatərkamge | ʃatərka-βlakge | ʃatərka-βlakemge, ʃatərkam-βlakge |
| Inessive: | ʃatərkaʃtem | ʃatərka-βlakəʃte | ʃatərka-βlakəʃtem, ʃatərkam-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | ʃatərkaʃkem | ʃatərka-βlakəʃ(ke) | ʃatərka-βlakəʃkem, ʃatərkam-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | ʃatərkaʃem | ʃatərka-βlakeʃ | ʃatərka-βlakeʃem, ʃatərkam-βlakeʃ |
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| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||