Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

   ● Nominal ○ Verb ○ Postposition
Orthography: ○ Cyrillic ● UPA ○ IPA

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:šašlə̑k
Genitive:šašlə̑kə̑n
Dative:šašlə̑klan
Accusative:šašlə̑kə̑m
Comparative:šašlə̑kla
Comitative:šašlə̑kge
Inessive:šašlə̑kə̑šte
Illative:šašlə̑kə̑š(ke)
Lative:šašlə̑keš

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:šašlə̑kem
2SG:šašlə̑ket
3SG:šašlə̑kše
1PL:šašlə̑kna
2PL:šašlə̑kda
3PL:šašlə̑kə̑št

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):šašlə̑k-βlak
Plural (2):šašlə̑k-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:šašlə̑kla
Sociative Plural:šašlə̑kmə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:šašlə̑kemšašlə̑k-βlakšašlə̑k-βlakem,
šašlə̑kem-βlak
Genitive:šašlə̑kemə̑nšašlə̑k-βlakə̑nšašlə̑k-βlakemə̑n,
šašlə̑kem-βlakə̑n
Dative:šašlə̑kemlan,
šašlə̑klanem
šašlə̑k-βlaklanšašlə̑k-βlakemlan,
šašlə̑kem-βlaklan
Accusative:šašlə̑kemə̑mšašlə̑k-βlakə̑mšašlə̑k-βlakemə̑m,
šašlə̑kem-βlakə̑m
Comparative:šašlə̑kemla,
šašlə̑klam
šašlə̑k-βlaklašašlə̑k-βlakemla,
šašlə̑kem-βlakla
Comitative:šašlə̑kemgešašlə̑k-βlakgešašlə̑k-βlakemge,
šašlə̑kem-βlakge
Inessive:šašlə̑kə̑štemšašlə̑k-βlakə̑štešašlə̑k-βlakə̑štem,
šašlə̑kem-βlakə̑šte
Illative:šašlə̑kə̑škemšašlə̑k-βlakə̑š(ke)šašlə̑k-βlakə̑škem,
šašlə̑kem-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:šašlə̑kešemšašlə̑k-βlakeššašlə̑k-βlakešem,
šašlə̑kem-βlakeš


Last update: 10 August 2023