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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | шавыме |
| Genitive: | шавымын |
| Dative: | шавымылан |
| Accusative: | шавымым |
| Comparative: | шавымыла |
| Comitative: | шавымыге |
| Inessive: | шавымыште |
| Illative: | шавымыш(ке) |
| Lative: | шавымеш |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | шавымем |
| 2SG: | шавымет |
| 3SG: | шавымыж(е) |
| 1PL: | шавымына |
| 2PL: | шавымыда |
| 3PL: | шавымышт |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | шавыме-влак |
| Plural (2): | шавыме-шамыч |
| Short Plural: | шавымыла |
| Sociative Plural: | шавымымыт |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | шавымем | шавыме-влак | шавыме-влакем, шавымем-влак |
| Genitive: | шавымемын | шавыме-влакын | шавыме-влакемын, шавымем-влакын |
| Dative: | шавымемлан, шавымыланем | шавыме-влаклан | шавыме-влакемлан, шавымем-влаклан |
| Accusative: | шавымемым | шавыме-влакым | шавыме-влакемым, шавымем-влакым |
| Comparative: | шавымемла, шавымылам | шавыме-влакла | шавыме-влакемла, шавымем-влакла |
| Comitative: | шавымемге | шавыме-влакге | шавыме-влакемге, шавымем-влакге |
| Inessive: | шавымыштем | шавыме-влакыште | шавыме-влакыштем, шавымем-влакыште |
| Illative: | шавымышкем | шавыме-влакыш(ке) | шавыме-влакышкем, шавымем-влакыш(ке) |
| Lative: | шавымешем | шавыме-влакеш | шавыме-влакешем, шавымем-влакеш |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||