 | www.mari-language.com: | ENGLISH | МАРЛА | ПО-РУССКИ |
| Main page » Morphological Tools » Paradigm Generator | ||
Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | šagə̑rt |
| Genitive: | šagə̑rtə̑n |
| Dative: | šagə̑rtlan |
| Accusative: | šagə̑rtə̑m |
| Comparative: | šagə̑rtla |
| Comitative: | šagə̑rtge |
| Inessive: | šagə̑rtə̑šte |
| Illative: | šagə̑rtə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | šagə̑rteš |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | šagə̑rtem |
| 2SG: | šagə̑rtet |
| 3SG: | šagə̑rtše |
| 1PL: | šagə̑rtna |
| 2PL: | šagə̑rtda |
| 3PL: | šagə̑rtə̑št |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | šagə̑rt-βlak |
| Plural (2): | šagə̑rt-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | šagə̑rtla |
| Sociative Plural: | šagə̑rtmə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | šagə̑rtem | šagə̑rt-βlak | šagə̑rt-βlakem, šagə̑rtem-βlak |
| Genitive: | šagə̑rtemə̑n | šagə̑rt-βlakə̑n | šagə̑rt-βlakemə̑n, šagə̑rtem-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | šagə̑rtemlan, šagə̑rtlanem | šagə̑rt-βlaklan | šagə̑rt-βlakemlan, šagə̑rtem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | šagə̑rtemə̑m | šagə̑rt-βlakə̑m | šagə̑rt-βlakemə̑m, šagə̑rtem-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | šagə̑rtemla, šagə̑rtlam | šagə̑rt-βlakla | šagə̑rt-βlakemla, šagə̑rtem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | šagə̑rtemge | šagə̑rt-βlakge | šagə̑rt-βlakemge, šagə̑rtem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | šagə̑rtə̑štem | šagə̑rt-βlakə̑šte | šagə̑rt-βlakə̑štem, šagə̑rtem-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | šagə̑rtə̑škem | šagə̑rt-βlakə̑š(ke) | šagə̑rt-βlakə̑škem, šagə̑rtem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | šagə̑rtešem | šagə̑rt-βlakeš | šagə̑rt-βlakešem, šagə̑rtem-βlakeš |
 |
 |
 |
| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||