Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

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   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфографий: ○ кириллице ○ УФА (UPA) ● МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:ʃakʃe
Genitive:ʃakʃən
Dative:ʃakʃəlan
Accusative:ʃakʃəm
Comparative:ʃakʃəla
Comitative:ʃakʃəge
Inessive:ʃakʃəʃte
Illative:ʃakʃəʃ(ke)
Lative:ʃakʃeʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:ʃakʃem
2SG:ʃakʃet
3SG:ʃakʃəʒ(e)
1PL:ʃakʃəna
2PL:ʃakʃəda
3PL:ʃakʃəʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):ʃakʃe-βlak
Plural (2):ʃakʃe-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:ʃakʃəla
Sociative Plural:ʃakʃəmət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:ʃakʃemʃakʃe-βlakʃakʃe-βlakem,
ʃakʃem-βlak
Genitive:ʃakʃemənʃakʃe-βlakənʃakʃe-βlakemən,
ʃakʃem-βlakən
Dative:ʃakʃemlan,
ʃakʃəlanem
ʃakʃe-βlaklanʃakʃe-βlakemlan,
ʃakʃem-βlaklan
Accusative:ʃakʃeməmʃakʃe-βlakəmʃakʃe-βlakeməm,
ʃakʃem-βlakəm
Comparative:ʃakʃemla,
ʃakʃəlam
ʃakʃe-βlaklaʃakʃe-βlakemla,
ʃakʃem-βlakla
Comitative:ʃakʃemgeʃakʃe-βlakgeʃakʃe-βlakemge,
ʃakʃem-βlakge
Inessive:ʃakʃəʃtemʃakʃe-βlakəʃteʃakʃe-βlakəʃtem,
ʃakʃem-βlakəʃte
Illative:ʃakʃəʃkemʃakʃe-βlakəʃ(ke)ʃakʃe-βlakəʃkem,
ʃakʃem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:ʃakʃeʃemʃakʃe-βlakeʃʃakʃe-βlakeʃem,
ʃakʃem-βlakeʃ


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