Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ○ УФА (UPA) ● МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:ʃamle
Genitive:ʃamlən
Dative:ʃamləlan
Accusative:ʃamləm
Comparative:ʃamləla
Comitative:ʃamləge
Inessive:ʃamləʃte
Illative:ʃamləʃ(ke)
Lative:ʃamleʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:ʃamlem
2SG:ʃamlet
3SG:ʃamləʒ(e)
1PL:ʃamləna
2PL:ʃamləda
3PL:ʃamləʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):ʃamle-βlak
Plural (2):ʃamle-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:ʃamləla
Sociative Plural:ʃamləmət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:ʃamlemʃamle-βlakʃamle-βlakem,
ʃamlem-βlak
Genitive:ʃamlemənʃamle-βlakənʃamle-βlakemən,
ʃamlem-βlakən
Dative:ʃamlemlan,
ʃamləlanem
ʃamle-βlaklanʃamle-βlakemlan,
ʃamlem-βlaklan
Accusative:ʃamleməmʃamle-βlakəmʃamle-βlakeməm,
ʃamlem-βlakəm
Comparative:ʃamlemla,
ʃamləlam
ʃamle-βlaklaʃamle-βlakemla,
ʃamlem-βlakla
Comitative:ʃamlemgeʃamle-βlakgeʃamle-βlakemge,
ʃamlem-βlakge
Inessive:ʃamləʃtemʃamle-βlakəʃteʃamle-βlakəʃtem,
ʃamlem-βlakəʃte
Illative:ʃamləʃkemʃamle-βlakəʃ(ke)ʃamle-βlakəʃkem,
ʃamlem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:ʃamleʃemʃamle-βlakeʃʃamle-βlakeʃem,
ʃamlem-βlakeʃ


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года