Paradigm Generator
Logowww.mari-language.com:

Paradigm Generator

   ● Nominal ○ Verb ○ Postposition
Orthography: ○ Cyrillic ● UPA ○ IPA

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:šarlə̑me
Genitive:šarlə̑mə̑n
Dative:šarlə̑mə̑lan
Accusative:šarlə̑mə̑m
Comparative:šarlə̑mə̑la
Comitative:šarlə̑mə̑ge
Inessive:šarlə̑mə̑šte
Illative:šarlə̑mə̑š(ke)
Lative:šarlə̑meš

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:šarlə̑mem
2SG:šarlə̑met
3SG:šarlə̑mə̑ž(e)
1PL:šarlə̑mə̑na
2PL:šarlə̑mə̑da
3PL:šarlə̑mə̑št

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):šarlə̑me-βlak
Plural (2):šarlə̑me-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:šarlə̑mə̑la
Sociative Plural:šarlə̑mə̑mə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:šarlə̑memšarlə̑me-βlakšarlə̑me-βlakem,
šarlə̑mem-βlak
Genitive:šarlə̑memə̑nšarlə̑me-βlakə̑nšarlə̑me-βlakemə̑n,
šarlə̑mem-βlakə̑n
Dative:šarlə̑memlan,
šarlə̑mə̑lanem
šarlə̑me-βlaklanšarlə̑me-βlakemlan,
šarlə̑mem-βlaklan
Accusative:šarlə̑memə̑mšarlə̑me-βlakə̑mšarlə̑me-βlakemə̑m,
šarlə̑mem-βlakə̑m
Comparative:šarlə̑memla,
šarlə̑mə̑lam
šarlə̑me-βlaklašarlə̑me-βlakemla,
šarlə̑mem-βlakla
Comitative:šarlə̑memgešarlə̑me-βlakgešarlə̑me-βlakemge,
šarlə̑mem-βlakge
Inessive:šarlə̑mə̑štemšarlə̑me-βlakə̑štešarlə̑me-βlakə̑štem,
šarlə̑mem-βlakə̑šte
Illative:šarlə̑mə̑škemšarlə̑me-βlakə̑š(ke)šarlə̑me-βlakə̑škem,
šarlə̑mem-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:šarlə̑mešemšarlə̑me-βlakeššarlə̑me-βlakešem,
šarlə̑mem-βlakeš


Last update: 10 August 2023