Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

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   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфографий: ○ кириллице ○ УФА (UPA) ● МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:ʃarnəʃ
Genitive:ʃarnəʃən
Dative:ʃarnəʃlan
Accusative:ʃarnəʃəm
Comparative:ʃarnəʃla
Comitative:ʃarnəʃge
Inessive:ʃarnəʃte,
ʃarnəʃəʃte
Illative:ʃarnəʃke,
ʃarnəʃəʃ(ke)
Lative:ʃarnəʃeʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:ʃarnəʃem
2SG:ʃarnəʃet
3SG:ʃarnəʃːe,
ʃarnəʃəʒ(e)
1PL:ʃarnəʃna
2PL:ʃarnəʃda
3PL:ʃarnəʃəʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):ʃarnəʃ-βlak
Plural (2):ʃarnəʃ-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:ʃarnəʃla
Sociative Plural:ʃarnəʃmət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:ʃarnəʃemʃarnəʃ-βlakʃarnəʃ-βlakem,
ʃarnəʃem-βlak
Genitive:ʃarnəʃemənʃarnəʃ-βlakənʃarnəʃ-βlakemən,
ʃarnəʃem-βlakən
Dative:ʃarnəʃemlan,
ʃarnəʃlanem
ʃarnəʃ-βlaklanʃarnəʃ-βlakemlan,
ʃarnəʃem-βlaklan
Accusative:ʃarnəʃeməmʃarnəʃ-βlakəmʃarnəʃ-βlakeməm,
ʃarnəʃem-βlakəm
Comparative:ʃarnəʃemla,
ʃarnəʃlam
ʃarnəʃ-βlaklaʃarnəʃ-βlakemla,
ʃarnəʃem-βlakla
Comitative:ʃarnəʃemgeʃarnəʃ-βlakgeʃarnəʃ-βlakemge,
ʃarnəʃem-βlakge
Inessive:ʃarnəʃtem,
ʃarnəʃəʃtem
ʃarnəʃ-βlakəʃteʃarnəʃ-βlakəʃtem,
ʃarnəʃem-βlakəʃte
Illative:ʃarnəʃkem,
ʃarnəʃəʃkem
ʃarnəʃ-βlakəʃ(ke)ʃarnəʃ-βlakəʃkem,
ʃarnəʃem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:ʃarnəʃeʃemʃarnəʃ-βlakeʃʃarnəʃ-βlakeʃem,
ʃarnəʃem-βlakeʃ


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