Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ● УФА (UPA) ○ МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:šaχmat
Genitive:šaχmatə̑n
Dative:šaχmatlan
Accusative:šaχmatə̑m
Comparative:šaχmatla
Comitative:šaχmatge
Inessive:šaχmatə̑šte
Illative:šaχmatə̑š(ke)
Lative:šaχmateš

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:šaχmatem
2SG:šaχmatet
3SG:šaχmatše
1PL:šaχmatna
2PL:šaχmatda
3PL:šaχmatə̑št

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):šaχmat-βlak
Plural (2):šaχmat-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:šaχmatla
Sociative Plural:šaχmatmə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:šaχmatemšaχmat-βlakšaχmat-βlakem,
šaχmatem-βlak
Genitive:šaχmatemə̑nšaχmat-βlakə̑nšaχmat-βlakemə̑n,
šaχmatem-βlakə̑n
Dative:šaχmatemlan,
šaχmatlanem
šaχmat-βlaklanšaχmat-βlakemlan,
šaχmatem-βlaklan
Accusative:šaχmatemə̑mšaχmat-βlakə̑mšaχmat-βlakemə̑m,
šaχmatem-βlakə̑m
Comparative:šaχmatemla,
šaχmatlam
šaχmat-βlaklašaχmat-βlakemla,
šaχmatem-βlakla
Comitative:šaχmatemgešaχmat-βlakgešaχmat-βlakemge,
šaχmatem-βlakge
Inessive:šaχmatə̑štemšaχmat-βlakə̑štešaχmat-βlakə̑štem,
šaχmatem-βlakə̑šte
Illative:šaχmatə̑škemšaχmat-βlakə̑š(ke)šaχmat-βlakə̑škem,
šaχmatem-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:šaχmatešemšaχmat-βlakeššaχmat-βlakešem,
šaχmatem-βlakeš


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года