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Paradigm Generator
Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | ʃaʃke |
| Genitive: | ʃaʃkən |
| Dative: | ʃaʃkəlan |
| Accusative: | ʃaʃkəm |
| Comparative: | ʃaʃkəla |
| Comitative: | ʃaʃkəge |
| Inessive: | ʃaʃkəʃte |
| Illative: | ʃaʃkəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | ʃaʃkeʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | ʃaʃkem |
| 2SG: | ʃaʃket |
| 3SG: | ʃaʃkəʒ(e) |
| 1PL: | ʃaʃkəna |
| 2PL: | ʃaʃkəda |
| 3PL: | ʃaʃkəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | ʃaʃke-βlak |
| Plural (2): | ʃaʃke-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | ʃaʃkəla |
| Sociative Plural: | ʃaʃkəmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | ʃaʃkem | ʃaʃke-βlak | ʃaʃke-βlakem, ʃaʃkem-βlak |
| Genitive: | ʃaʃkemən | ʃaʃke-βlakən | ʃaʃke-βlakemən, ʃaʃkem-βlakən |
| Dative: | ʃaʃkemlan, ʃaʃkəlanem | ʃaʃke-βlaklan | ʃaʃke-βlakemlan, ʃaʃkem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | ʃaʃkeməm | ʃaʃke-βlakəm | ʃaʃke-βlakeməm, ʃaʃkem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | ʃaʃkemla, ʃaʃkəlam | ʃaʃke-βlakla | ʃaʃke-βlakemla, ʃaʃkem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | ʃaʃkemge | ʃaʃke-βlakge | ʃaʃke-βlakemge, ʃaʃkem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | ʃaʃkəʃtem | ʃaʃke-βlakəʃte | ʃaʃke-βlakəʃtem, ʃaʃkem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | ʃaʃkəʃkem | ʃaʃke-βlakəʃ(ke) | ʃaʃke-βlakəʃkem, ʃaʃkem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | ʃaʃkeʃem | ʃaʃke-βlakeʃ | ʃaʃke-βlakeʃem, ʃaʃkem-βlakeʃ |
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