Paradigm Generator
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | ʃβedkem | om ʃβedke |
| 2SG: | ʃβedket | ot ʃβedke |
| 3SG: | ʃβedka | ok/ogeʃ ʃβedke |
| 1PL: | ʃβedkena | ona/ogəna ʃβedke |
| 2PL: | ʃβedkeda | oda/ogəda ʃβedke |
| 3PL: | ʃβedkat | ogət ʃβedke |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | ʃβedkəʃəm | ʃəm ʃβedke |
| 2SG: | ʃβedkəʃət͡ɕ | ʃət͡ɕ ʃβedke |
| 3SG: | ʃβedkəʃ | əʃ ʃβedke |
| 1PL: | ʃβedkəʃna | əʃna ʃβedke |
| 2PL: | ʃβedkəʃda | əʃda ʃβedke |
| 3PL: | ʃβedkəʃt | əʃt ʃβedke |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | ʃβedkenam | ʃβedken oməl |
| 2SG: | ʃβedkenat | ʃβedken otəl |
| 3SG: | ʃβedken | ʃβedken ogəl |
| 1PL: | ʃβedkenːa | ʃβedken onal/ogənal |
| 2PL: | ʃβedkenda | ʃβedken odal/ogədal |
| 3PL: | ʃβedkenət | ʃβedken ogətəl |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | ʃβedkem əʎe | om ʃβedke əʎe |
| 2SG: | ʃβedket əʎe | ot ʃβedke əʎe |
| 3SG: | ʃβedka əʎe | ok/ogeʃ ʃβedke əʎe |
| 1PL: | ʃβedkena əʎe | ona/ogəna ʃβedke əʎe |
| 2PL: | ʃβedkeda əʎe | oda/ogəda ʃβedke əʎe |
| 3PL: | ʃβedkat əʎe | ogət ʃβedke əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | ʃβedkem ulmaʃ | om ʃβedke ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | ʃβedket ulmaʃ | ot ʃβedke ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | ʃβedka ulmaʃ | ok/ogeʃ ʃβedke ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | ʃβedkena ulmaʃ | ona/ogəna ʃβedke ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | ʃβedkeda ulmaʃ | oda/ogəda ʃβedke ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | ʃβedkat ulmaʃ | ogət ʃβedke ulmaʃ |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | ʃβedkenam əʎe | ʃβedken oməl əʎe |
| 2SG: | ʃβedkenat əʎe | ʃβedken otəl əʎe |
| 3SG: | ʃβedken əʎe | ʃβedken ogəl əʎe |
| 1PL: | ʃβedkenːa əʎe | ʃβedken onal/ogənal əʎe |
| 2PL: | ʃβedkenda əʎe | ʃβedken odal/ogədal əʎe |
| 3PL: | ʃβedken əʎe | ʃβedken ogətəl əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | ʃβedkenam ulmaʃ | ʃβedken oməl ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | ʃβedkenat ulmaʃ | ʃβedken otəl ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | ʃβedken ulmaʃ | ʃβedken ogəl ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | ʃβedkenːa ulmaʃ | ʃβedken onal/ogənal ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | ʃβedkenda ulmaʃ | ʃβedken odal/ogədal ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | ʃβedken ulmaʃ | ʃβedken ogətəl ulmaʃ |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | ʃβedke | it ʃβedke |
| 3SG: | ʃβedkəʒe | ənʒe ʃβedke |
| 1PL: | (ʃβedkena) | (ona/ogəna ʃβedke) |
| 2PL: | ʃβedkəza | ida ʃβedke |
| 3PL: | ʃβedkəʃt | ənəʃt ʃβedke |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | ʃβedkənem | ənem ʃβedke |
| 2SG: | ʃβedkənet | ənet ʃβedke |
| 3SG: | ʃβedkəneʒe | əneʒ ʃβedke |
| 1PL: | ʃβedkənena | ənena ʃβedke |
| 2PL: | ʃβedkəneda | əneda ʃβedke |
| 3PL: | ʃβedkəneʃt | əneʃt ʃβedke |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | ʃβedkənem əʎe | ənem ʃβedke əʎe |
| 2SG: | ʃβedkənena əʎe | ənet ʃβedke əʎe |
| 3SG: | ʃβedkəneʒe əʎe | əneʒ ʃβedke əʎe |
| 1PL: | ʃβedkənena əʎe | ənena ʃβedke əʎe |
| 2PL: | ʃβedkəneda əʎe | əneda ʃβedke əʎe |
| 3PL: | ʃβedkəneʃt əʎe | əneʃt ʃβedke əʎe |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | ʃβedkənet ulmaʃ | ənet ʃβedke ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | ʃβedkəneʒe ulmaʃ | əneʒ ʃβedke ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | ʃβedkəneda ulmaʃ | əneda ʃβedke ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | ʃβedkəneʃt ulmaʃ | əneʃt ʃβedke ulmaʃ |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | ʃβedkaʃ |
| Necessitive infinitive: | ʃβedkəman |
| Active participle: | ʃβedkəʃe |
| Passive participle: | ʃβedkəme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | ʃβedkəʃaʃ |
| Negative participle: | ʃβedkədəme |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | ʃβedken |
| Negative gerund: | ʃβedkəde |
| Gerund of prior action: | ʃβedkəmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | ʃβedkəmeʃ(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | ʃβedkəʃəla |
| Nominalization: | ʃβedkəmaʃ |
| Negative nominalization: | ʃβedkədəmaʃ |
