Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфографий: ○ кириллице ○ УФА (UPA) ● МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:ʃel
Genitive:ʃelən
Dative:ʃelːan
Accusative:ʃeləm
Comparative:ʃelːa
Comitative:ʃelge
Inessive:ʃeləʃte
Illative:ʃeləʃ(ke)
Lative:ʃeleʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:ʃelem
2SG:ʃelet
3SG:ʃelʒe
1PL:ʃelna
2PL:ʃelda
3PL:ʃeləʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):ʃel-βlak
Plural (2):ʃel-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:ʃelːa
Sociative Plural:ʃelmət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:ʃelemʃel-βlakʃel-βlakem,
ʃelem-βlak
Genitive:ʃelemənʃel-βlakənʃel-βlakemən,
ʃelem-βlakən
Dative:ʃelemlan,
ʃelːanem
ʃel-βlaklanʃel-βlakemlan,
ʃelem-βlaklan
Accusative:ʃeleməmʃel-βlakəmʃel-βlakeməm,
ʃelem-βlakəm
Comparative:ʃelemla,
ʃelːam
ʃel-βlaklaʃel-βlakemla,
ʃelem-βlakla
Comitative:ʃelemgeʃel-βlakgeʃel-βlakemge,
ʃelem-βlakge
Inessive:ʃeləʃtemʃel-βlakəʃteʃel-βlakəʃtem,
ʃelem-βlakəʃte
Illative:ʃeləʃkemʃel-βlakəʃ(ke)ʃel-βlakəʃkem,
ʃelem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:ʃeleʃemʃel-βlakeʃʃel-βlakeʃem,
ʃelem-βlakeʃ


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