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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | šeledaltmaš |
| Genitive: | šeledaltmašə̑n |
| Dative: | šeledaltmašlan |
| Accusative: | šeledaltmašə̑m |
| Comparative: | šeledaltmašla |
| Comitative: | šeledaltmašge |
| Inessive: | šeledaltmašte, šeledaltmašə̑šte |
| Illative: | šeledaltmaške, šeledaltmašə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | šeledaltmašeš |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | šeledaltmašem |
| 2SG: | šeledaltmašet |
| 3SG: | šeledaltmašše, šeledaltmašə̑ž(e) |
| 1PL: | šeledaltmašna |
| 2PL: | šeledaltmašda |
| 3PL: | šeledaltmašə̑št |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | šeledaltmaš-βlak |
| Plural (2): | šeledaltmaš-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | šeledaltmašla |
| Sociative Plural: | šeledaltmašmə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | šeledaltmašem | šeledaltmaš-βlak | šeledaltmaš-βlakem, šeledaltmašem-βlak |
| Genitive: | šeledaltmašemə̑n | šeledaltmaš-βlakə̑n | šeledaltmaš-βlakemə̑n, šeledaltmašem-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | šeledaltmašemlan, šeledaltmašlanem | šeledaltmaš-βlaklan | šeledaltmaš-βlakemlan, šeledaltmašem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | šeledaltmašemə̑m | šeledaltmaš-βlakə̑m | šeledaltmaš-βlakemə̑m, šeledaltmašem-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | šeledaltmašemla, šeledaltmašlam | šeledaltmaš-βlakla | šeledaltmaš-βlakemla, šeledaltmašem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | šeledaltmašemge | šeledaltmaš-βlakge | šeledaltmaš-βlakemge, šeledaltmašem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | šeledaltmaštem, šeledaltmašə̑štem | šeledaltmaš-βlakə̑šte | šeledaltmaš-βlakə̑štem, šeledaltmašem-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | šeledaltmaškem, šeledaltmašə̑škem | šeledaltmaš-βlakə̑š(ke) | šeledaltmaš-βlakə̑škem, šeledaltmašem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | šeledaltmašešem | šeledaltmaš-βlakeš | šeledaltmaš-βlakešem, šeledaltmašem-βlakeš |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||