Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ○ УФА (UPA) ● МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:ʃeltemβaŋga
Genitive:ʃeltemβaŋgan
Dative:ʃeltemβaŋgalan
Accusative:ʃeltemβaŋgam
Comparative:ʃeltemβaŋgala
Comitative:ʃeltemβaŋgage
Inessive:ʃeltemβaŋgaʃte
Illative:ʃeltemβaŋgaʃ(ke)
Lative:ʃeltemβaŋgaʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:ʃeltemβaŋgam
2SG:ʃeltemβaŋgat
3SG:ʃeltemβaŋgaʒ(e)
1PL:ʃeltemβaŋgana
2PL:ʃeltemβaŋgada
3PL:ʃeltemβaŋgaʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):ʃeltemβaŋga-βlak
Plural (2):ʃeltemβaŋga-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:ʃeltemβaŋgala
Sociative Plural:ʃeltemβaŋgamət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:ʃeltemβaŋgamʃeltemβaŋga-βlakʃeltemβaŋga-βlakem,
ʃeltemβaŋgam-βlak
Genitive:ʃeltemβaŋgamənʃeltemβaŋga-βlakənʃeltemβaŋga-βlakemən,
ʃeltemβaŋgam-βlakən
Dative:ʃeltemβaŋgamlan,
ʃeltemβaŋgalanem
ʃeltemβaŋga-βlaklanʃeltemβaŋga-βlakemlan,
ʃeltemβaŋgam-βlaklan
Accusative:ʃeltemβaŋgaməmʃeltemβaŋga-βlakəmʃeltemβaŋga-βlakeməm,
ʃeltemβaŋgam-βlakəm
Comparative:ʃeltemβaŋgamla,
ʃeltemβaŋgalam
ʃeltemβaŋga-βlaklaʃeltemβaŋga-βlakemla,
ʃeltemβaŋgam-βlakla
Comitative:ʃeltemβaŋgamgeʃeltemβaŋga-βlakgeʃeltemβaŋga-βlakemge,
ʃeltemβaŋgam-βlakge
Inessive:ʃeltemβaŋgaʃtemʃeltemβaŋga-βlakəʃteʃeltemβaŋga-βlakəʃtem,
ʃeltemβaŋgam-βlakəʃte
Illative:ʃeltemβaŋgaʃkemʃeltemβaŋga-βlakəʃ(ke)ʃeltemβaŋga-βlakəʃkem,
ʃeltemβaŋgam-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:ʃeltemβaŋgaʃemʃeltemβaŋga-βlakeʃʃeltemβaŋga-βlakeʃem,
ʃeltemβaŋgam-βlakeʃ


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года