Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ○ УФА (UPA) ● МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:ʃeʎf
Genitive:ʃeʎfən
Dative:ʃeʎflan
Accusative:ʃeʎfəm
Comparative:ʃeʎfla
Comitative:ʃeʎfge
Inessive:ʃeʎfəʃte
Illative:ʃeʎfəʃ(ke)
Lative:ʃeʎfeʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:ʃeʎfem
2SG:ʃeʎfet
3SG:ʃeʎfʃe
1PL:ʃeʎfna
2PL:ʃeʎfda
3PL:ʃeʎfəʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):ʃeʎf-βlak
Plural (2):ʃeʎf-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:ʃeʎfla
Sociative Plural:ʃeʎfmət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:ʃeʎfemʃeʎf-βlakʃeʎf-βlakem,
ʃeʎfem-βlak
Genitive:ʃeʎfemənʃeʎf-βlakənʃeʎf-βlakemən,
ʃeʎfem-βlakən
Dative:ʃeʎfemlan,
ʃeʎflanem
ʃeʎf-βlaklanʃeʎf-βlakemlan,
ʃeʎfem-βlaklan
Accusative:ʃeʎfeməmʃeʎf-βlakəmʃeʎf-βlakeməm,
ʃeʎfem-βlakəm
Comparative:ʃeʎfemla,
ʃeʎflam
ʃeʎf-βlaklaʃeʎf-βlakemla,
ʃeʎfem-βlakla
Comitative:ʃeʎfemgeʃeʎf-βlakgeʃeʎf-βlakemge,
ʃeʎfem-βlakge
Inessive:ʃeʎfəʃtemʃeʎf-βlakəʃteʃeʎf-βlakəʃtem,
ʃeʎfem-βlakəʃte
Illative:ʃeʎfəʃkemʃeʎf-βlakəʃ(ke)ʃeʎf-βlakəʃkem,
ʃeʎfem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:ʃeʎfeʃemʃeʎf-βlakeʃʃeʎf-βlakeʃem,
ʃeʎfem-βlakeʃ


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года