Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ○ УФА (UPA) ● МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:ʃem-oʃ(o)
Genitive:ʃem-oʃ(o)ən
Dative:ʃem-oʃ(o)lan
Accusative:ʃem-oʃ(o)əm
Comparative:ʃem-oʃ(o)la
Comitative:ʃem-oʃ(o)ge
Inessive:ʃem-oʃ(o)əʃto
Illative:ʃem-oʃ(o)əʃ(ko)
Lative:ʃem-oʃ(o)jeʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:ʃem-oʃ(o)jem
2SG:ʃem-oʃ(o)jet
3SG:ʃem-oʃ(o)ʒo
1PL:ʃem-oʃ(o)na
2PL:ʃem-oʃ(o)da
3PL:ʃem-oʃ(o)əʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):ʃem-oʃ(o)-βlak
Plural (2):ʃem-oʃ(o)-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:ʃem-oʃ(o)la
Sociative Plural:ʃem-oʃ(o)mət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:ʃem-oʃ(o)jemʃem-oʃ(o)-βlakʃem-oʃ(o)-βlakem,
ʃem-oʃ(o)jem-βlak
Genitive:ʃem-oʃ(o)jemənʃem-oʃ(o)-βlakənʃem-oʃ(o)-βlakemən,
ʃem-oʃ(o)jem-βlakən
Dative:ʃem-oʃ(o)jemlan,
ʃem-oʃ(o)lanem
ʃem-oʃ(o)-βlaklanʃem-oʃ(o)-βlakemlan,
ʃem-oʃ(o)jem-βlaklan
Accusative:ʃem-oʃ(o)jeməmʃem-oʃ(o)-βlakəmʃem-oʃ(o)-βlakeməm,
ʃem-oʃ(o)jem-βlakəm
Comparative:ʃem-oʃ(o)jemla,
ʃem-oʃ(o)lam
ʃem-oʃ(o)-βlaklaʃem-oʃ(o)-βlakemla,
ʃem-oʃ(o)jem-βlakla
Comitative:ʃem-oʃ(o)jemgeʃem-oʃ(o)-βlakgeʃem-oʃ(o)-βlakemge,
ʃem-oʃ(o)jem-βlakge
Inessive:ʃem-oʃ(o)əʃtemʃem-oʃ(o)-βlakəʃteʃem-oʃ(o)-βlakəʃtem,
ʃem-oʃ(o)jem-βlakəʃte
Illative:ʃem-oʃ(o)əʃkemʃem-oʃ(o)-βlakəʃ(ke)ʃem-oʃ(o)-βlakəʃkem,
ʃem-oʃ(o)jem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:ʃem-oʃ(o)jeʃemʃem-oʃ(o)-βlakeʃʃem-oʃ(o)-βlakeʃem,
ʃem-oʃ(o)jem-βlakeʃ


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года