Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ○ УФА (UPA) ● МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:ʃem-oʃo
Genitive:ʃem-oʃən
Dative:ʃem-oʃəlan
Accusative:ʃem-oʃəm
Comparative:ʃem-oʃəla
Comitative:ʃem-oʃəge
Inessive:ʃem-oʃəʃto
Illative:ʃem-oʃəʃ(ko)
Lative:ʃem-oʃeʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:ʃem-oʃem
2SG:ʃem-oʃet
3SG:ʃem-oʃəʒ(o)
1PL:ʃem-oʃəna
2PL:ʃem-oʃəda
3PL:ʃem-oʃəʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):ʃem-oʃo-βlak
Plural (2):ʃem-oʃo-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:ʃem-oʃəla
Sociative Plural:ʃem-oʃəmət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:ʃem-oʃemʃem-oʃo-βlakʃem-oʃo-βlakem,
ʃem-oʃem-βlak
Genitive:ʃem-oʃemənʃem-oʃo-βlakənʃem-oʃo-βlakemən,
ʃem-oʃem-βlakən
Dative:ʃem-oʃemlan,
ʃem-oʃəlanem
ʃem-oʃo-βlaklanʃem-oʃo-βlakemlan,
ʃem-oʃem-βlaklan
Accusative:ʃem-oʃeməmʃem-oʃo-βlakəmʃem-oʃo-βlakeməm,
ʃem-oʃem-βlakəm
Comparative:ʃem-oʃemla,
ʃem-oʃəlam
ʃem-oʃo-βlaklaʃem-oʃo-βlakemla,
ʃem-oʃem-βlakla
Comitative:ʃem-oʃemgeʃem-oʃo-βlakgeʃem-oʃo-βlakemge,
ʃem-oʃem-βlakge
Inessive:ʃem-oʃəʃtemʃem-oʃo-βlakəʃteʃem-oʃo-βlakəʃtem,
ʃem-oʃem-βlakəʃte
Illative:ʃem-oʃəʃkemʃem-oʃo-βlakəʃ(ke)ʃem-oʃo-βlakəʃkem,
ʃem-oʃem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:ʃem-oʃeʃemʃem-oʃo-βlakeʃʃem-oʃo-βlakeʃem,
ʃem-oʃem-βlakeʃ


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года