 | www.mari-language.com: | ENGLISH | МАРЛА | ПО-РУССКИ |
| Main page » Morphological Tools » Paradigm Generator | ||
Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | ʃem-purlo |
| Genitive: | ʃem-purlən |
| Dative: | ʃem-purləlan |
| Accusative: | ʃem-purləm |
| Comparative: | ʃem-purləla |
| Comitative: | ʃem-purləge |
| Inessive: | ʃem-purləʃto |
| Illative: | ʃem-purləʃ(ko) |
| Lative: | ʃem-purleʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | ʃem-purlem |
| 2SG: | ʃem-purlet |
| 3SG: | ʃem-purləʒ(o) |
| 1PL: | ʃem-purləna |
| 2PL: | ʃem-purləda |
| 3PL: | ʃem-purləʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | ʃem-purlo-βlak |
| Plural (2): | ʃem-purlo-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | ʃem-purləla |
| Sociative Plural: | ʃem-purləmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | ʃem-purlem | ʃem-purlo-βlak | ʃem-purlo-βlakem, ʃem-purlem-βlak |
| Genitive: | ʃem-purlemən | ʃem-purlo-βlakən | ʃem-purlo-βlakemən, ʃem-purlem-βlakən |
| Dative: | ʃem-purlemlan, ʃem-purləlanem | ʃem-purlo-βlaklan | ʃem-purlo-βlakemlan, ʃem-purlem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | ʃem-purleməm | ʃem-purlo-βlakəm | ʃem-purlo-βlakeməm, ʃem-purlem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | ʃem-purlemla, ʃem-purləlam | ʃem-purlo-βlakla | ʃem-purlo-βlakemla, ʃem-purlem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | ʃem-purlemge | ʃem-purlo-βlakge | ʃem-purlo-βlakemge, ʃem-purlem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | ʃem-purləʃtem | ʃem-purlo-βlakəʃte | ʃem-purlo-βlakəʃtem, ʃem-purlem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | ʃem-purləʃkem | ʃem-purlo-βlakəʃ(ke) | ʃem-purlo-βlakəʃkem, ʃem-purlem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | ʃem-purleʃem | ʃem-purlo-βlakeʃ | ʃem-purlo-βlakeʃem, ʃem-purlem-βlakeʃ |
 |
 |
 |
| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||