Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ● УФА (UPA) ○ МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:šem-sur
Genitive:šem-surə̑n
Dative:šem-surlan
Accusative:šem-surə̑m
Comparative:šem-surla
Comitative:šem-surge
Inessive:šem-surə̑što
Illative:šem-surə̑š(ko)
Lative:šem-sureš

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:šem-surem
2SG:šem-suret
3SG:šem-suržo
1PL:šem-surna
2PL:šem-surda
3PL:šem-surə̑št

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):šem-sur-βlak
Plural (2):šem-sur-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:šem-surla
Sociative Plural:šem-surmə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:šem-suremšem-sur-βlakšem-sur-βlakem,
šem-surem-βlak
Genitive:šem-suremə̑nšem-sur-βlakə̑nšem-sur-βlakemə̑n,
šem-surem-βlakə̑n
Dative:šem-suremlan,
šem-surlanem
šem-sur-βlaklanšem-sur-βlakemlan,
šem-surem-βlaklan
Accusative:šem-suremə̑mšem-sur-βlakə̑mšem-sur-βlakemə̑m,
šem-surem-βlakə̑m
Comparative:šem-suremla,
šem-surlam
šem-sur-βlaklašem-sur-βlakemla,
šem-surem-βlakla
Comitative:šem-suremgešem-sur-βlakgešem-sur-βlakemge,
šem-surem-βlakge
Inessive:šem-surə̑štemšem-sur-βlakə̑štešem-sur-βlakə̑štem,
šem-surem-βlakə̑šte
Illative:šem-surə̑škemšem-sur-βlakə̑š(ke)šem-sur-βlakə̑škem,
šem-surem-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:šem-surešemšem-sur-βlakeššem-sur-βlakešem,
šem-surem-βlakeš


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года