Paradigm Generator
Logowww.mari-language.com:

Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ○ УФА (UPA) ● МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:ʃem-uʒar(ge)
Genitive:ʃem-uʒar(ge)ən
Dative:ʃem-uʒar(ge)lan
Accusative:ʃem-uʒar(ge)əm
Comparative:ʃem-uʒar(ge)la
Comitative:ʃem-uʒar(ge)ge
Inessive:ʃem-uʒar(ge)əʃte
Illative:ʃem-uʒar(ge)əʃ(ke)
Lative:ʃem-uʒar(ge)jeʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:ʃem-uʒar(ge)jem
2SG:ʃem-uʒar(ge)jet
3SG:ʃem-uʒar(ge)ʒe
1PL:ʃem-uʒar(ge)na
2PL:ʃem-uʒar(ge)da
3PL:ʃem-uʒar(ge)əʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):ʃem-uʒar(ge)-βlak
Plural (2):ʃem-uʒar(ge)-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:ʃem-uʒar(ge)la
Sociative Plural:ʃem-uʒar(ge)mət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:ʃem-uʒar(ge)jemʃem-uʒar(ge)-βlakʃem-uʒar(ge)-βlakem,
ʃem-uʒar(ge)jem-βlak
Genitive:ʃem-uʒar(ge)jemənʃem-uʒar(ge)-βlakənʃem-uʒar(ge)-βlakemən,
ʃem-uʒar(ge)jem-βlakən
Dative:ʃem-uʒar(ge)jemlan,
ʃem-uʒar(ge)lanem
ʃem-uʒar(ge)-βlaklanʃem-uʒar(ge)-βlakemlan,
ʃem-uʒar(ge)jem-βlaklan
Accusative:ʃem-uʒar(ge)jeməmʃem-uʒar(ge)-βlakəmʃem-uʒar(ge)-βlakeməm,
ʃem-uʒar(ge)jem-βlakəm
Comparative:ʃem-uʒar(ge)jemla,
ʃem-uʒar(ge)lam
ʃem-uʒar(ge)-βlaklaʃem-uʒar(ge)-βlakemla,
ʃem-uʒar(ge)jem-βlakla
Comitative:ʃem-uʒar(ge)jemgeʃem-uʒar(ge)-βlakgeʃem-uʒar(ge)-βlakemge,
ʃem-uʒar(ge)jem-βlakge
Inessive:ʃem-uʒar(ge)əʃtemʃem-uʒar(ge)-βlakəʃteʃem-uʒar(ge)-βlakəʃtem,
ʃem-uʒar(ge)jem-βlakəʃte
Illative:ʃem-uʒar(ge)əʃkemʃem-uʒar(ge)-βlakəʃ(ke)ʃem-uʒar(ge)-βlakəʃkem,
ʃem-uʒar(ge)jem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:ʃem-uʒar(ge)jeʃemʃem-uʒar(ge)-βlakeʃʃem-uʒar(ge)-βlakeʃem,
ʃem-uʒar(ge)jem-βlakeʃ


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года