Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

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   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфографий: ○ кириллице ○ УФА (UPA) ● МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:ʃemalge-toj
Genitive:ʃemalge-tojən
Dative:ʃemalge-tojlan
Accusative:ʃemalge-tojəm
Comparative:ʃemalge-tojla
Comitative:ʃemalge-tojge
Inessive:ʃemalge-tojəʃto
Illative:ʃemalge-tojəʃ(ko)
Lative:ʃemalge-tojeʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:ʃemalge-tojem
2SG:ʃemalge-tojet
3SG:ʃemalge-tojʒo
1PL:ʃemalge-tojna
2PL:ʃemalge-tojda
3PL:ʃemalge-tojəʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):ʃemalge-toj-βlak
Plural (2):ʃemalge-toj-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:ʃemalge-tojla
Sociative Plural:ʃemalge-tojmət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:ʃemalge-tojemʃemalge-toj-βlakʃemalge-toj-βlakem,
ʃemalge-tojem-βlak
Genitive:ʃemalge-tojemənʃemalge-toj-βlakənʃemalge-toj-βlakemən,
ʃemalge-tojem-βlakən
Dative:ʃemalge-tojemlan,
ʃemalge-tojlanem
ʃemalge-toj-βlaklanʃemalge-toj-βlakemlan,
ʃemalge-tojem-βlaklan
Accusative:ʃemalge-tojeməmʃemalge-toj-βlakəmʃemalge-toj-βlakeməm,
ʃemalge-tojem-βlakəm
Comparative:ʃemalge-tojemla,
ʃemalge-tojlam
ʃemalge-toj-βlaklaʃemalge-toj-βlakemla,
ʃemalge-tojem-βlakla
Comitative:ʃemalge-tojemgeʃemalge-toj-βlakgeʃemalge-toj-βlakemge,
ʃemalge-tojem-βlakge
Inessive:ʃemalge-tojəʃtemʃemalge-toj-βlakəʃteʃemalge-toj-βlakəʃtem,
ʃemalge-tojem-βlakəʃte
Illative:ʃemalge-tojəʃkemʃemalge-toj-βlakəʃ(ke)ʃemalge-toj-βlakəʃkem,
ʃemalge-tojem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:ʃemalge-tojeʃemʃemalge-toj-βlakeʃʃemalge-toj-βlakeʃem,
ʃemalge-tojem-βlakeʃ


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