Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ● УФА (UPA) ○ МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:šemβoŋgo
Genitive:šemβoŋgə̑n
Dative:šemβoŋgə̑lan
Accusative:šemβoŋgə̑m
Comparative:šemβoŋgə̑la
Comitative:šemβoŋgə̑ge
Inessive:šemβoŋgə̑što
Illative:šemβoŋgə̑š(ko)
Lative:šemβoŋgeš

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:šemβoŋgem
2SG:šemβoŋget
3SG:šemβoŋgə̑ž(o)
1PL:šemβoŋgə̑na
2PL:šemβoŋgə̑da
3PL:šemβoŋgə̑št

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):šemβoŋgo-βlak
Plural (2):šemβoŋgo-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:šemβoŋgə̑la
Sociative Plural:šemβoŋgə̑mə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:šemβoŋgemšemβoŋgo-βlakšemβoŋgo-βlakem,
šemβoŋgem-βlak
Genitive:šemβoŋgemə̑nšemβoŋgo-βlakə̑nšemβoŋgo-βlakemə̑n,
šemβoŋgem-βlakə̑n
Dative:šemβoŋgemlan,
šemβoŋgə̑lanem
šemβoŋgo-βlaklanšemβoŋgo-βlakemlan,
šemβoŋgem-βlaklan
Accusative:šemβoŋgemə̑mšemβoŋgo-βlakə̑mšemβoŋgo-βlakemə̑m,
šemβoŋgem-βlakə̑m
Comparative:šemβoŋgemla,
šemβoŋgə̑lam
šemβoŋgo-βlaklašemβoŋgo-βlakemla,
šemβoŋgem-βlakla
Comitative:šemβoŋgemgešemβoŋgo-βlakgešemβoŋgo-βlakemge,
šemβoŋgem-βlakge
Inessive:šemβoŋgə̑štemšemβoŋgo-βlakə̑štešemβoŋgo-βlakə̑štem,
šemβoŋgem-βlakə̑šte
Illative:šemβoŋgə̑škemšemβoŋgo-βlakə̑š(ke)šemβoŋgo-βlakə̑škem,
šemβoŋgem-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:šemβoŋgešemšemβoŋgo-βlakeššemβoŋgo-βlakešem,
šemβoŋgem-βlakeš


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года