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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | šemβürgorno |
| Genitive: | šemβürgornə̑n |
| Dative: | šemβürgornə̑lan |
| Accusative: | šemβürgornə̑m |
| Comparative: | šemβürgornə̑la |
| Comitative: | šemβürgornə̑ge |
| Inessive: | šemβürgornə̑što |
| Illative: | šemβürgornə̑š(ko) |
| Lative: | šemβürgorneš |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | šemβürgornem |
| 2SG: | šemβürgornet |
| 3SG: | šemβürgornə̑ž(o) |
| 1PL: | šemβürgornə̑na |
| 2PL: | šemβürgornə̑da |
| 3PL: | šemβürgornə̑št |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | šemβürgorno-βlak |
| Plural (2): | šemβürgorno-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | šemβürgornə̑la |
| Sociative Plural: | šemβürgornə̑mə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | šemβürgornem | šemβürgorno-βlak | šemβürgorno-βlakem, šemβürgornem-βlak |
| Genitive: | šemβürgornemə̑n | šemβürgorno-βlakə̑n | šemβürgorno-βlakemə̑n, šemβürgornem-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | šemβürgornemlan, šemβürgornə̑lanem | šemβürgorno-βlaklan | šemβürgorno-βlakemlan, šemβürgornem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | šemβürgornemə̑m | šemβürgorno-βlakə̑m | šemβürgorno-βlakemə̑m, šemβürgornem-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | šemβürgornemla, šemβürgornə̑lam | šemβürgorno-βlakla | šemβürgorno-βlakemla, šemβürgornem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | šemβürgornemge | šemβürgorno-βlakge | šemβürgorno-βlakemge, šemβürgornem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | šemβürgornə̑štem | šemβürgorno-βlakə̑šte | šemβürgorno-βlakə̑štem, šemβürgornem-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | šemβürgornə̑škem | šemβürgorno-βlakə̑š(ke) | šemβürgorno-βlakə̑škem, šemβürgornem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | šemβürgornešem | šemβürgorno-βlakeš | šemβürgorno-βlakešem, šemβürgornem-βlakeš |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||