Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ○ УФА (UPA) ● МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:ʃemgartaβoŋgo
Genitive:ʃemgartaβoŋgən
Dative:ʃemgartaβoŋgəlan
Accusative:ʃemgartaβoŋgəm
Comparative:ʃemgartaβoŋgəla
Comitative:ʃemgartaβoŋgəge
Inessive:ʃemgartaβoŋgəʃto
Illative:ʃemgartaβoŋgəʃ(ko)
Lative:ʃemgartaβoŋgeʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:ʃemgartaβoŋgem
2SG:ʃemgartaβoŋget
3SG:ʃemgartaβoŋgəʒ(o)
1PL:ʃemgartaβoŋgəna
2PL:ʃemgartaβoŋgəda
3PL:ʃemgartaβoŋgəʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):ʃemgartaβoŋgo-βlak
Plural (2):ʃemgartaβoŋgo-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:ʃemgartaβoŋgəla
Sociative Plural:ʃemgartaβoŋgəmət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:ʃemgartaβoŋgemʃemgartaβoŋgo-βlakʃemgartaβoŋgo-βlakem,
ʃemgartaβoŋgem-βlak
Genitive:ʃemgartaβoŋgemənʃemgartaβoŋgo-βlakənʃemgartaβoŋgo-βlakemən,
ʃemgartaβoŋgem-βlakən
Dative:ʃemgartaβoŋgemlan,
ʃemgartaβoŋgəlanem
ʃemgartaβoŋgo-βlaklanʃemgartaβoŋgo-βlakemlan,
ʃemgartaβoŋgem-βlaklan
Accusative:ʃemgartaβoŋgeməmʃemgartaβoŋgo-βlakəmʃemgartaβoŋgo-βlakeməm,
ʃemgartaβoŋgem-βlakəm
Comparative:ʃemgartaβoŋgemla,
ʃemgartaβoŋgəlam
ʃemgartaβoŋgo-βlaklaʃemgartaβoŋgo-βlakemla,
ʃemgartaβoŋgem-βlakla
Comitative:ʃemgartaβoŋgemgeʃemgartaβoŋgo-βlakgeʃemgartaβoŋgo-βlakemge,
ʃemgartaβoŋgem-βlakge
Inessive:ʃemgartaβoŋgəʃtemʃemgartaβoŋgo-βlakəʃteʃemgartaβoŋgo-βlakəʃtem,
ʃemgartaβoŋgem-βlakəʃte
Illative:ʃemgartaβoŋgəʃkemʃemgartaβoŋgo-βlakəʃ(ke)ʃemgartaβoŋgo-βlakəʃkem,
ʃemgartaβoŋgem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:ʃemgartaβoŋgeʃemʃemgartaβoŋgo-βlakeʃʃemgartaβoŋgo-βlakeʃem,
ʃemgartaβoŋgem-βlakeʃ


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года