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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | ʃemgizaβondəgit͡ɕke |
| Genitive: | ʃemgizaβondəgit͡ɕkən |
| Dative: | ʃemgizaβondəgit͡ɕkəlan |
| Accusative: | ʃemgizaβondəgit͡ɕkəm |
| Comparative: | ʃemgizaβondəgit͡ɕkəla |
| Comitative: | ʃemgizaβondəgit͡ɕkəge |
| Inessive: | ʃemgizaβondəgit͡ɕkəʃte |
| Illative: | ʃemgizaβondəgit͡ɕkəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | ʃemgizaβondəgit͡ɕkeʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | ʃemgizaβondəgit͡ɕkem |
| 2SG: | ʃemgizaβondəgit͡ɕket |
| 3SG: | ʃemgizaβondəgit͡ɕkəʒ(e) |
| 1PL: | ʃemgizaβondəgit͡ɕkəna |
| 2PL: | ʃemgizaβondəgit͡ɕkəda |
| 3PL: | ʃemgizaβondəgit͡ɕkəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | ʃemgizaβondəgit͡ɕke-βlak |
| Plural (2): | ʃemgizaβondəgit͡ɕke-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | ʃemgizaβondəgit͡ɕkəla |
| Sociative Plural: | ʃemgizaβondəgit͡ɕkəmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | ʃemgizaβondəgit͡ɕkem | ʃemgizaβondəgit͡ɕke-βlak | ʃemgizaβondəgit͡ɕke-βlakem, ʃemgizaβondəgit͡ɕkem-βlak |
| Genitive: | ʃemgizaβondəgit͡ɕkemən | ʃemgizaβondəgit͡ɕke-βlakən | ʃemgizaβondəgit͡ɕke-βlakemən, ʃemgizaβondəgit͡ɕkem-βlakən |
| Dative: | ʃemgizaβondəgit͡ɕkemlan, ʃemgizaβondəgit͡ɕkəlanem | ʃemgizaβondəgit͡ɕke-βlaklan | ʃemgizaβondəgit͡ɕke-βlakemlan, ʃemgizaβondəgit͡ɕkem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | ʃemgizaβondəgit͡ɕkeməm | ʃemgizaβondəgit͡ɕke-βlakəm | ʃemgizaβondəgit͡ɕke-βlakeməm, ʃemgizaβondəgit͡ɕkem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | ʃemgizaβondəgit͡ɕkemla, ʃemgizaβondəgit͡ɕkəlam | ʃemgizaβondəgit͡ɕke-βlakla | ʃemgizaβondəgit͡ɕke-βlakemla, ʃemgizaβondəgit͡ɕkem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | ʃemgizaβondəgit͡ɕkemge | ʃemgizaβondəgit͡ɕke-βlakge | ʃemgizaβondəgit͡ɕke-βlakemge, ʃemgizaβondəgit͡ɕkem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | ʃemgizaβondəgit͡ɕkəʃtem | ʃemgizaβondəgit͡ɕke-βlakəʃte | ʃemgizaβondəgit͡ɕke-βlakəʃtem, ʃemgizaβondəgit͡ɕkem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | ʃemgizaβondəgit͡ɕkəʃkem | ʃemgizaβondəgit͡ɕke-βlakəʃ(ke) | ʃemgizaβondəgit͡ɕke-βlakəʃkem, ʃemgizaβondəgit͡ɕkem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | ʃemgizaβondəgit͡ɕkeʃem | ʃemgizaβondəgit͡ɕke-βlakeʃ | ʃemgizaβondəgit͡ɕke-βlakeʃem, ʃemgizaβondəgit͡ɕkem-βlakeʃ |
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| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||