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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | šemgizaβondə̑mör |
| Genitive: | šemgizaβondə̑mörə̑n |
| Dative: | šemgizaβondə̑mörlan |
| Accusative: | šemgizaβondə̑mörə̑m |
| Comparative: | šemgizaβondə̑mörla |
| Comitative: | šemgizaβondə̑mörge |
| Inessive: | šemgizaβondə̑mörə̑štö |
| Illative: | šemgizaβondə̑mörə̑š(kö) |
| Lative: | šemgizaβondə̑möreš |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | šemgizaβondə̑mörem |
| 2SG: | šemgizaβondə̑möret |
| 3SG: | šemgizaβondə̑möržö |
| 1PL: | šemgizaβondə̑mörna |
| 2PL: | šemgizaβondə̑mörda |
| 3PL: | šemgizaβondə̑mörə̑št |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | šemgizaβondə̑mör-βlak |
| Plural (2): | šemgizaβondə̑mör-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | šemgizaβondə̑mörla |
| Sociative Plural: | šemgizaβondə̑mörmə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | šemgizaβondə̑mörem | šemgizaβondə̑mör-βlak | šemgizaβondə̑mör-βlakem, šemgizaβondə̑mörem-βlak |
| Genitive: | šemgizaβondə̑möremə̑n | šemgizaβondə̑mör-βlakə̑n | šemgizaβondə̑mör-βlakemə̑n, šemgizaβondə̑mörem-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | šemgizaβondə̑möremlan, šemgizaβondə̑mörlanem | šemgizaβondə̑mör-βlaklan | šemgizaβondə̑mör-βlakemlan, šemgizaβondə̑mörem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | šemgizaβondə̑möremə̑m | šemgizaβondə̑mör-βlakə̑m | šemgizaβondə̑mör-βlakemə̑m, šemgizaβondə̑mörem-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | šemgizaβondə̑möremla, šemgizaβondə̑mörlam | šemgizaβondə̑mör-βlakla | šemgizaβondə̑mör-βlakemla, šemgizaβondə̑mörem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | šemgizaβondə̑möremge | šemgizaβondə̑mör-βlakge | šemgizaβondə̑mör-βlakemge, šemgizaβondə̑mörem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | šemgizaβondə̑mörə̑štem | šemgizaβondə̑mör-βlakə̑šte | šemgizaβondə̑mör-βlakə̑štem, šemgizaβondə̑mörem-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | šemgizaβondə̑mörə̑škem | šemgizaβondə̑mör-βlakə̑š(ke) | šemgizaβondə̑mör-βlakə̑škem, šemgizaβondə̑mörem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | šemgizaβondə̑mörešem | šemgizaβondə̑mör-βlakeš | šemgizaβondə̑mör-βlakešem, šemgizaβondə̑mörem-βlakeš |
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| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||