Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

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   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфографий: ○ кириллице ○ УФА (UPA) ● МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:ʃemgiʃke
Genitive:ʃemgiʃkən
Dative:ʃemgiʃkəlan
Accusative:ʃemgiʃkəm
Comparative:ʃemgiʃkəla
Comitative:ʃemgiʃkəge
Inessive:ʃemgiʃkəʃte
Illative:ʃemgiʃkəʃ(ke)
Lative:ʃemgiʃkeʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:ʃemgiʃkem
2SG:ʃemgiʃket
3SG:ʃemgiʃkəʒ(e)
1PL:ʃemgiʃkəna
2PL:ʃemgiʃkəda
3PL:ʃemgiʃkəʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):ʃemgiʃke-βlak
Plural (2):ʃemgiʃke-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:ʃemgiʃkəla
Sociative Plural:ʃemgiʃkəmət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:ʃemgiʃkemʃemgiʃke-βlakʃemgiʃke-βlakem,
ʃemgiʃkem-βlak
Genitive:ʃemgiʃkemənʃemgiʃke-βlakənʃemgiʃke-βlakemən,
ʃemgiʃkem-βlakən
Dative:ʃemgiʃkemlan,
ʃemgiʃkəlanem
ʃemgiʃke-βlaklanʃemgiʃke-βlakemlan,
ʃemgiʃkem-βlaklan
Accusative:ʃemgiʃkeməmʃemgiʃke-βlakəmʃemgiʃke-βlakeməm,
ʃemgiʃkem-βlakəm
Comparative:ʃemgiʃkemla,
ʃemgiʃkəlam
ʃemgiʃke-βlaklaʃemgiʃke-βlakemla,
ʃemgiʃkem-βlakla
Comitative:ʃemgiʃkemgeʃemgiʃke-βlakgeʃemgiʃke-βlakemge,
ʃemgiʃkem-βlakge
Inessive:ʃemgiʃkəʃtemʃemgiʃke-βlakəʃteʃemgiʃke-βlakəʃtem,
ʃemgiʃkem-βlakəʃte
Illative:ʃemgiʃkəʃkemʃemgiʃke-βlakəʃ(ke)ʃemgiʃke-βlakəʃkem,
ʃemgiʃkem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:ʃemgiʃkeʃemʃemgiʃke-βlakeʃʃemgiʃke-βlakeʃem,
ʃemgiʃkem-βlakeʃ


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