Paradigm Generator
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | ʃemdupβyteʎem | om ʃemdupβyteʎe |
| 2SG: | ʃemdupβyteʎet | ot ʃemdupβyteʎe |
| 3SG: | ʃemdupβyteʎa | ok/ogeʃ ʃemdupβyteʎe |
| 1PL: | ʃemdupβyteʎena | ona/ogəna ʃemdupβyteʎe |
| 2PL: | ʃemdupβyteʎeda | oda/ogəda ʃemdupβyteʎe |
| 3PL: | ʃemdupβyteʎat | ogət ʃemdupβyteʎe |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | ʃemdupβyteʎəʃəm | ʃəm ʃemdupβyteʎe |
| 2SG: | ʃemdupβyteʎəʃət͡ɕ | ʃət͡ɕ ʃemdupβyteʎe |
| 3SG: | ʃemdupβyteʎəʃ | əʃ ʃemdupβyteʎe |
| 1PL: | ʃemdupβyteʎəʃna | əʃna ʃemdupβyteʎe |
| 2PL: | ʃemdupβyteʎəʃda | əʃda ʃemdupβyteʎe |
| 3PL: | ʃemdupβyteʎəʃt | əʃt ʃemdupβyteʎe |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | ʃemdupβyteʎenam | ʃemdupβyteʎen oməl |
| 2SG: | ʃemdupβyteʎenat | ʃemdupβyteʎen otəl |
| 3SG: | ʃemdupβyteʎen | ʃemdupβyteʎen ogəl |
| 1PL: | ʃemdupβyteʎenːa | ʃemdupβyteʎen onal/ogənal |
| 2PL: | ʃemdupβyteʎenda | ʃemdupβyteʎen odal/ogədal |
| 3PL: | ʃemdupβyteʎenət | ʃemdupβyteʎen ogətəl |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | ʃemdupβyteʎem əʎe | om ʃemdupβyteʎe əʎe |
| 2SG: | ʃemdupβyteʎet əʎe | ot ʃemdupβyteʎe əʎe |
| 3SG: | ʃemdupβyteʎa əʎe | ok/ogeʃ ʃemdupβyteʎe əʎe |
| 1PL: | ʃemdupβyteʎena əʎe | ona/ogəna ʃemdupβyteʎe əʎe |
| 2PL: | ʃemdupβyteʎeda əʎe | oda/ogəda ʃemdupβyteʎe əʎe |
| 3PL: | ʃemdupβyteʎat əʎe | ogət ʃemdupβyteʎe əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | ʃemdupβyteʎem ulmaʃ | om ʃemdupβyteʎe ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | ʃemdupβyteʎet ulmaʃ | ot ʃemdupβyteʎe ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | ʃemdupβyteʎa ulmaʃ | ok/ogeʃ ʃemdupβyteʎe ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | ʃemdupβyteʎena ulmaʃ | ona/ogəna ʃemdupβyteʎe ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | ʃemdupβyteʎeda ulmaʃ | oda/ogəda ʃemdupβyteʎe ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | ʃemdupβyteʎat ulmaʃ | ogət ʃemdupβyteʎe ulmaʃ |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | ʃemdupβyteʎenam əʎe | ʃemdupβyteʎen oməl əʎe |
| 2SG: | ʃemdupβyteʎenat əʎe | ʃemdupβyteʎen otəl əʎe |
| 3SG: | ʃemdupβyteʎen əʎe | ʃemdupβyteʎen ogəl əʎe |
| 1PL: | ʃemdupβyteʎenːa əʎe | ʃemdupβyteʎen onal/ogənal əʎe |
| 2PL: | ʃemdupβyteʎenda əʎe | ʃemdupβyteʎen odal/ogədal əʎe |
| 3PL: | ʃemdupβyteʎen əʎe | ʃemdupβyteʎen ogətəl əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | ʃemdupβyteʎenam ulmaʃ | ʃemdupβyteʎen oməl ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | ʃemdupβyteʎenat ulmaʃ | ʃemdupβyteʎen otəl ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | ʃemdupβyteʎen ulmaʃ | ʃemdupβyteʎen ogəl ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | ʃemdupβyteʎenːa ulmaʃ | ʃemdupβyteʎen onal/ogənal ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | ʃemdupβyteʎenda ulmaʃ | ʃemdupβyteʎen odal/ogədal ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | ʃemdupβyteʎen ulmaʃ | ʃemdupβyteʎen ogətəl ulmaʃ |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | ʃemdupβyteʎe | it ʃemdupβyteʎe |
| 3SG: | ʃemdupβyteʎəʒe | ənʒe ʃemdupβyteʎe |
| 1PL: | (ʃemdupβyteʎena) | (ona/ogəna ʃemdupβyteʎe) |
| 2PL: | ʃemdupβyteʎəza | ida ʃemdupβyteʎe |
| 3PL: | ʃemdupβyteʎəʃt | ənəʃt ʃemdupβyteʎe |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | ʃemdupβyteʎənem | ənem ʃemdupβyteʎe |
| 2SG: | ʃemdupβyteʎənet | ənet ʃemdupβyteʎe |
| 3SG: | ʃemdupβyteʎəneʒe | əneʒ ʃemdupβyteʎe |
| 1PL: | ʃemdupβyteʎənena | ənena ʃemdupβyteʎe |
| 2PL: | ʃemdupβyteʎəneda | əneda ʃemdupβyteʎe |
| 3PL: | ʃemdupβyteʎəneʃt | əneʃt ʃemdupβyteʎe |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | ʃemdupβyteʎənem əʎe | ənem ʃemdupβyteʎe əʎe |
| 2SG: | ʃemdupβyteʎənena əʎe | ənet ʃemdupβyteʎe əʎe |
| 3SG: | ʃemdupβyteʎəneʒe əʎe | əneʒ ʃemdupβyteʎe əʎe |
| 1PL: | ʃemdupβyteʎənena əʎe | ənena ʃemdupβyteʎe əʎe |
| 2PL: | ʃemdupβyteʎəneda əʎe | əneda ʃemdupβyteʎe əʎe |
| 3PL: | ʃemdupβyteʎəneʃt əʎe | əneʃt ʃemdupβyteʎe əʎe |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | ʃemdupβyteʎənet ulmaʃ | ənet ʃemdupβyteʎe ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | ʃemdupβyteʎəneʒe ulmaʃ | əneʒ ʃemdupβyteʎe ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | ʃemdupβyteʎəneda ulmaʃ | əneda ʃemdupβyteʎe ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | ʃemdupβyteʎəneʃt ulmaʃ | əneʃt ʃemdupβyteʎe ulmaʃ |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | ʃemdupβyteʎaʃ |
| Necessitive infinitive: | ʃemdupβyteʎəman |
| Active participle: | ʃemdupβyteʎəʃe |
| Passive participle: | ʃemdupβyteʎəme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | ʃemdupβyteʎəʃaʃ |
| Negative participle: | ʃemdupβyteʎədəme |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | ʃemdupβyteʎen |
| Negative gerund: | ʃemdupβyteʎəde |
| Gerund of prior action: | ʃemdupβyteʎəmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | ʃemdupβyteʎəmeʃ(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | ʃemdupβyteʎəʃəla |
| Nominalization: | ʃemdupβyteʎəmaʃ |
| Negative nominalization: | ʃemdupβyteʎədəmaʃ |
