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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | šememmaš |
| Genitive: | šememmašə̑n |
| Dative: | šememmašlan |
| Accusative: | šememmašə̑m |
| Comparative: | šememmašla |
| Comitative: | šememmašge |
| Inessive: | šememmašte, šememmašə̑šte |
| Illative: | šememmaške, šememmašə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | šememmašeš |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | šememmašem |
| 2SG: | šememmašet |
| 3SG: | šememmašše, šememmašə̑ž(e) |
| 1PL: | šememmašna |
| 2PL: | šememmašda |
| 3PL: | šememmašə̑št |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | šememmaš-βlak |
| Plural (2): | šememmaš-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | šememmašla |
| Sociative Plural: | šememmašmə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | šememmašem | šememmaš-βlak | šememmaš-βlakem, šememmašem-βlak |
| Genitive: | šememmašemə̑n | šememmaš-βlakə̑n | šememmaš-βlakemə̑n, šememmašem-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | šememmašemlan, šememmašlanem | šememmaš-βlaklan | šememmaš-βlakemlan, šememmašem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | šememmašemə̑m | šememmaš-βlakə̑m | šememmaš-βlakemə̑m, šememmašem-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | šememmašemla, šememmašlam | šememmaš-βlakla | šememmaš-βlakemla, šememmašem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | šememmašemge | šememmaš-βlakge | šememmaš-βlakemge, šememmašem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | šememmaštem, šememmašə̑štem | šememmaš-βlakə̑šte | šememmaš-βlakə̑štem, šememmašem-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | šememmaškem, šememmašə̑škem | šememmaš-βlakə̑š(ke) | šememmaš-βlakə̑škem, šememmašem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | šememmašešem | šememmaš-βlakeš | šememmaš-βlakešem, šememmašem-βlakeš |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||