Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

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Орфографий: ○ кириллице ○ УФА (UPA) ● МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:ʃemːaska
Genitive:ʃemːaskan
Dative:ʃemːaskalan
Accusative:ʃemːaskam
Comparative:ʃemːaskala
Comitative:ʃemːaskage
Inessive:ʃemːaskaʃte
Illative:ʃemːaskaʃ(ke)
Lative:ʃemːaskaʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:ʃemːaskam
2SG:ʃemːaskat
3SG:ʃemːaskaʒ(e)
1PL:ʃemːaskana
2PL:ʃemːaskada
3PL:ʃemːaskaʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):ʃemːaska-βlak
Plural (2):ʃemːaska-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:ʃemːaskala
Sociative Plural:ʃemːaskamət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:ʃemːaskamʃemːaska-βlakʃemːaska-βlakem,
ʃemːaskam-βlak
Genitive:ʃemːaskamənʃemːaska-βlakənʃemːaska-βlakemən,
ʃemːaskam-βlakən
Dative:ʃemːaskamlan,
ʃemːaskalanem
ʃemːaska-βlaklanʃemːaska-βlakemlan,
ʃemːaskam-βlaklan
Accusative:ʃemːaskaməmʃemːaska-βlakəmʃemːaska-βlakeməm,
ʃemːaskam-βlakəm
Comparative:ʃemːaskamla,
ʃemːaskalam
ʃemːaska-βlaklaʃemːaska-βlakemla,
ʃemːaskam-βlakla
Comitative:ʃemːaskamgeʃemːaska-βlakgeʃemːaska-βlakemge,
ʃemːaskam-βlakge
Inessive:ʃemːaskaʃtemʃemːaska-βlakəʃteʃemːaska-βlakəʃtem,
ʃemːaskam-βlakəʃte
Illative:ʃemːaskaʃkemʃemːaska-βlakəʃ(ke)ʃemːaska-βlakəʃkem,
ʃemːaskam-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:ʃemːaskaʃemʃemːaska-βlakeʃʃemːaska-βlakeʃem,
ʃemːaskam-βlakeʃ


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