Paradigm Generator
Logowww.mari-language.com:

Paradigm Generator

   ● Nominal ○ Verb ○ Postposition
Orthography: ○ Cyrillic ● UPA ○ IPA

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:šemnölpö
Genitive:šemnölpə̑n
Dative:šemnölpə̑lan
Accusative:šemnölpə̑m
Comparative:šemnölpə̑la
Comitative:šemnölpə̑ge
Inessive:šemnölpə̑štö
Illative:šemnölpə̑š(kö)
Lative:šemnölpeš

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:šemnölpem
2SG:šemnölpet
3SG:šemnölpə̑ž(ö)
1PL:šemnölpə̑na
2PL:šemnölpə̑da
3PL:šemnölpə̑št

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):šemnölpö-βlak
Plural (2):šemnölpö-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:šemnölpə̑la
Sociative Plural:šemnölpə̑mə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:šemnölpemšemnölpö-βlakšemnölpö-βlakem,
šemnölpem-βlak
Genitive:šemnölpemə̑nšemnölpö-βlakə̑nšemnölpö-βlakemə̑n,
šemnölpem-βlakə̑n
Dative:šemnölpemlan,
šemnölpə̑lanem
šemnölpö-βlaklanšemnölpö-βlakemlan,
šemnölpem-βlaklan
Accusative:šemnölpemə̑mšemnölpö-βlakə̑mšemnölpö-βlakemə̑m,
šemnölpem-βlakə̑m
Comparative:šemnölpemla,
šemnölpə̑lam
šemnölpö-βlaklašemnölpö-βlakemla,
šemnölpem-βlakla
Comitative:šemnölpemgešemnölpö-βlakgešemnölpö-βlakemge,
šemnölpem-βlakge
Inessive:šemnölpə̑štemšemnölpö-βlakə̑štešemnölpö-βlakə̑štem,
šemnölpem-βlakə̑šte
Illative:šemnölpə̑škemšemnölpö-βlakə̑š(ke)šemnölpö-βlakə̑škem,
šemnölpem-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:šemnölpešemšemnölpö-βlakeššemnölpö-βlakešem,
šemnölpem-βlakeš


Last update: 10 August 2023