Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ○ УФА (UPA) ● МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:ʃemrok
Genitive:ʃemrokən
Dative:ʃemroklan
Accusative:ʃemrokəm
Comparative:ʃemrokla
Comitative:ʃemrokge
Inessive:ʃemrokəʃto
Illative:ʃemrokəʃ(ko)
Lative:ʃemrokeʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:ʃemrokem
2SG:ʃemroket
3SG:ʃemrokʃo
1PL:ʃemrokna
2PL:ʃemrokda
3PL:ʃemrokəʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):ʃemrok-βlak
Plural (2):ʃemrok-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:ʃemrokla
Sociative Plural:ʃemrokmət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:ʃemrokemʃemrok-βlakʃemrok-βlakem,
ʃemrokem-βlak
Genitive:ʃemrokemənʃemrok-βlakənʃemrok-βlakemən,
ʃemrokem-βlakən
Dative:ʃemrokemlan,
ʃemroklanem
ʃemrok-βlaklanʃemrok-βlakemlan,
ʃemrokem-βlaklan
Accusative:ʃemrokeməmʃemrok-βlakəmʃemrok-βlakeməm,
ʃemrokem-βlakəm
Comparative:ʃemrokemla,
ʃemroklam
ʃemrok-βlaklaʃemrok-βlakemla,
ʃemrokem-βlakla
Comitative:ʃemrokemgeʃemrok-βlakgeʃemrok-βlakemge,
ʃemrokem-βlakge
Inessive:ʃemrokəʃtemʃemrok-βlakəʃteʃemrok-βlakəʃtem,
ʃemrokem-βlakəʃte
Illative:ʃemrokəʃkemʃemrok-βlakəʃ(ke)ʃemrok-βlakəʃkem,
ʃemrokem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:ʃemrokeʃemʃemrok-βlakeʃʃemrok-βlakeʃem,
ʃemrokem-βlakeʃ


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года