Paradigm Generator
Logowww.mari-language.com:

Paradigm Generator

   ● Nominal ○ Verb ○ Postposition
Orthography: ○ Cyrillic ● UPA ○ IPA

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:šemč́ə̑βə̑tan
Genitive:šemč́ə̑βə̑tanə̑n
Dative:šemč́ə̑βə̑tanlan
Accusative:šemč́ə̑βə̑tanə̑m
Comparative:šemč́ə̑βə̑tanla
Comitative:šemč́ə̑βə̑tange
Inessive:šemč́ə̑βə̑tanə̑šte
Illative:šemč́ə̑βə̑tanə̑š(ke)
Lative:šemč́ə̑βə̑taneš

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:šemč́ə̑βə̑tanem
2SG:šemč́ə̑βə̑tanet
3SG:šemč́ə̑βə̑tanže
1PL:šemč́ə̑βə̑tanna
2PL:šemč́ə̑βə̑tanda
3PL:šemč́ə̑βə̑tanə̑št

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):šemč́ə̑βə̑tan-βlak
Plural (2):šemč́ə̑βə̑tan-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:šemč́ə̑βə̑tanla
Sociative Plural:šemč́ə̑βə̑tanmə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:šemč́ə̑βə̑tanemšemč́ə̑βə̑tan-βlakšemč́ə̑βə̑tan-βlakem,
šemč́ə̑βə̑tanem-βlak
Genitive:šemč́ə̑βə̑tanemə̑nšemč́ə̑βə̑tan-βlakə̑nšemč́ə̑βə̑tan-βlakemə̑n,
šemč́ə̑βə̑tanem-βlakə̑n
Dative:šemč́ə̑βə̑tanemlan,
šemč́ə̑βə̑tanlanem
šemč́ə̑βə̑tan-βlaklanšemč́ə̑βə̑tan-βlakemlan,
šemč́ə̑βə̑tanem-βlaklan
Accusative:šemč́ə̑βə̑tanemə̑mšemč́ə̑βə̑tan-βlakə̑mšemč́ə̑βə̑tan-βlakemə̑m,
šemč́ə̑βə̑tanem-βlakə̑m
Comparative:šemč́ə̑βə̑tanemla,
šemč́ə̑βə̑tanlam
šemč́ə̑βə̑tan-βlaklašemč́ə̑βə̑tan-βlakemla,
šemč́ə̑βə̑tanem-βlakla
Comitative:šemč́ə̑βə̑tanemgešemč́ə̑βə̑tan-βlakgešemč́ə̑βə̑tan-βlakemge,
šemč́ə̑βə̑tanem-βlakge
Inessive:šemč́ə̑βə̑tanə̑štemšemč́ə̑βə̑tan-βlakə̑štešemč́ə̑βə̑tan-βlakə̑štem,
šemč́ə̑βə̑tanem-βlakə̑šte
Illative:šemč́ə̑βə̑tanə̑škemšemč́ə̑βə̑tan-βlakə̑š(ke)šemč́ə̑βə̑tan-βlakə̑škem,
šemč́ə̑βə̑tanem-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:šemč́ə̑βə̑tanešemšemč́ə̑βə̑tan-βlakeššemč́ə̑βə̑tan-βlakešem,
šemč́ə̑βə̑tanem-βlakeš


Last update: 10 August 2023