Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

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   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфографий: ○ кириллице ○ УФА (UPA) ● МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:ʃemʃudo
Genitive:ʃemʃudən
Dative:ʃemʃudəlan
Accusative:ʃemʃudəm
Comparative:ʃemʃudəla
Comitative:ʃemʃudəge
Inessive:ʃemʃudəʃto
Illative:ʃemʃudəʃ(ko)
Lative:ʃemʃudeʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:ʃemʃudem
2SG:ʃemʃudet
3SG:ʃemʃudəʒ(o)
1PL:ʃemʃudəna
2PL:ʃemʃudəda
3PL:ʃemʃudəʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):ʃemʃudo-βlak
Plural (2):ʃemʃudo-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:ʃemʃudəla
Sociative Plural:ʃemʃudəmət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:ʃemʃudemʃemʃudo-βlakʃemʃudo-βlakem,
ʃemʃudem-βlak
Genitive:ʃemʃudemənʃemʃudo-βlakənʃemʃudo-βlakemən,
ʃemʃudem-βlakən
Dative:ʃemʃudemlan,
ʃemʃudəlanem
ʃemʃudo-βlaklanʃemʃudo-βlakemlan,
ʃemʃudem-βlaklan
Accusative:ʃemʃudeməmʃemʃudo-βlakəmʃemʃudo-βlakeməm,
ʃemʃudem-βlakəm
Comparative:ʃemʃudemla,
ʃemʃudəlam
ʃemʃudo-βlaklaʃemʃudo-βlakemla,
ʃemʃudem-βlakla
Comitative:ʃemʃudemgeʃemʃudo-βlakgeʃemʃudo-βlakemge,
ʃemʃudem-βlakge
Inessive:ʃemʃudəʃtemʃemʃudo-βlakəʃteʃemʃudo-βlakəʃtem,
ʃemʃudem-βlakəʃte
Illative:ʃemʃudəʃkemʃemʃudo-βlakəʃ(ke)ʃemʃudo-βlakəʃkem,
ʃemʃudem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:ʃemʃudeʃemʃemʃudo-βlakeʃʃemʃudo-βlakeʃem,
ʃemʃudem-βlakeʃ


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