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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | шергашан |
| Genitive: | шергашанын |
| Dative: | шергашанлан |
| Accusative: | шергашаным |
| Comparative: | шергашанла |
| Comitative: | шергашанге |
| Inessive: | шергашаныште |
| Illative: | шергашаныш(ке) |
| Lative: | шергашанеш |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | шергашанем |
| 2SG: | шергашанет |
| 3SG: | шергашанже |
| 1PL: | шергашанна |
| 2PL: | шергашанда |
| 3PL: | шергашанышт |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | шергашан-влак |
| Plural (2): | шергашан-шамыч |
| Short Plural: | шергашанла |
| Sociative Plural: | шергашанмыт |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | шергашанем | шергашан-влак | шергашан-влакем, шергашанем-влак |
| Genitive: | шергашанемын | шергашан-влакын | шергашан-влакемын, шергашанем-влакын |
| Dative: | шергашанемлан, шергашанланем | шергашан-влаклан | шергашан-влакемлан, шергашанем-влаклан |
| Accusative: | шергашанемым | шергашан-влакым | шергашан-влакемым, шергашанем-влакым |
| Comparative: | шергашанемла, шергашанлам | шергашан-влакла | шергашан-влакемла, шергашанем-влакла |
| Comitative: | шергашанемге | шергашан-влакге | шергашан-влакемге, шергашанем-влакге |
| Inessive: | шергашаныштем | шергашан-влакыште | шергашан-влакыштем, шергашанем-влакыште |
| Illative: | шергашанышкем | шергашан-влакыш(ке) | шергашан-влакышкем, шергашанем-влакыш(ке) |
| Lative: | шергашанешем | шергашан-влакеш | шергашан-влакешем, шергашанем-влакеш |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||