 | www.mari-language.com: | ENGLISH | МАРЛА | ПО-РУССКИ |
| Main page » Morphological Tools » Paradigm Generator | ||
Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | šerge |
| Genitive: | šergen |
| Dative: | šergelan |
| Accusative: | šergem |
| Comparative: | šergela |
| Comitative: | šergege |
| Inessive: | šergešte |
| Illative: | šergeš(ke) |
| Lative: | šergeš |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | šergem |
| 2SG: | šerget |
| 3SG: | šergež(e) |
| 1PL: | šergena |
| 2PL: | šergeda |
| 3PL: | šergešt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | šerge-βlak |
| Plural (2): | šerge-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | šergela |
| Sociative Plural: | šergemə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | šergem | šerge-βlak | šerge-βlakem, šergem-βlak |
| Genitive: | šergemə̑n | šerge-βlakə̑n | šerge-βlakemə̑n, šergem-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | šergemlan, šergelanem | šerge-βlaklan | šerge-βlakemlan, šergem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | šergemə̑m | šerge-βlakə̑m | šerge-βlakemə̑m, šergem-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | šergemla, šergelam | šerge-βlakla | šerge-βlakemla, šergem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | šergemge | šerge-βlakge | šerge-βlakemge, šergem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | šergeštem | šerge-βlakə̑šte | šerge-βlakə̑štem, šergem-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | šergeškem | šerge-βlakə̑š(ke) | šerge-βlakə̑škem, šergem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | šergešem | šerge-βlakeš | šerge-βlakešem, šergem-βlakeš |
 |
 |
 |
| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||