Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ○ УФА (UPA) ● МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:ʃerge
Genitive:ʃergen
Dative:ʃergelan
Accusative:ʃergem
Comparative:ʃergela
Comitative:ʃergege
Inessive:ʃergeʃte
Illative:ʃergeʃ(ke)
Lative:ʃergeʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:ʃergem
2SG:ʃerget
3SG:ʃergeʒ(e)
1PL:ʃergena
2PL:ʃergeda
3PL:ʃergeʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):ʃerge-βlak
Plural (2):ʃerge-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:ʃergela
Sociative Plural:ʃergemət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:ʃergemʃerge-βlakʃerge-βlakem,
ʃergem-βlak
Genitive:ʃergemənʃerge-βlakənʃerge-βlakemən,
ʃergem-βlakən
Dative:ʃergemlan,
ʃergelanem
ʃerge-βlaklanʃerge-βlakemlan,
ʃergem-βlaklan
Accusative:ʃergeməmʃerge-βlakəmʃerge-βlakeməm,
ʃergem-βlakəm
Comparative:ʃergemla,
ʃergelam
ʃerge-βlaklaʃerge-βlakemla,
ʃergem-βlakla
Comitative:ʃergemgeʃerge-βlakgeʃerge-βlakemge,
ʃergem-βlakge
Inessive:ʃergeʃtemʃerge-βlakəʃteʃerge-βlakəʃtem,
ʃergem-βlakəʃte
Illative:ʃergeʃkemʃerge-βlakəʃ(ke)ʃerge-βlakəʃkem,
ʃergem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:ʃergeʃemʃerge-βlakeʃʃerge-βlakeʃem,
ʃergem-βlakeʃ


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года