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Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | ʃergom |
Genitive: | ʃergomən |
Dative: | ʃergomlan |
Accusative: | ʃergoməm |
Comparative: | ʃergomla |
Comitative: | ʃergomge |
Inessive: | ʃergoməʃto |
Illative: | ʃergoməʃ(ko) |
Lative: | ʃergomeʃ |
1SG: | ʃergomem |
2SG: | ʃergomet |
3SG: | ʃergomʒo |
1PL: | ʃergomna |
2PL: | ʃergomda |
3PL: | ʃergoməʃt |
Plural (1): | ʃergom-βlak |
Plural (2): | ʃergom-ʃamət͡ɕ |
Short Plural: | ʃergomla |
Sociative Plural: | ʃergomːət |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | ʃergomem | ʃergom-βlak | ʃergom-βlakem, ʃergomem-βlak |
Genitive: | ʃergomemən | ʃergom-βlakən | ʃergom-βlakemən, ʃergomem-βlakən |
Dative: | ʃergomemlan, ʃergomlanem | ʃergom-βlaklan | ʃergom-βlakemlan, ʃergomem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | ʃergomeməm | ʃergom-βlakəm | ʃergom-βlakeməm, ʃergomem-βlakəm |
Comparative: | ʃergomemla, ʃergomlam | ʃergom-βlakla | ʃergom-βlakemla, ʃergomem-βlakla |
Comitative: | ʃergomemge | ʃergom-βlakge | ʃergom-βlakemge, ʃergomem-βlakge |
Inessive: | ʃergoməʃtem | ʃergom-βlakəʃte | ʃergom-βlakəʃtem, ʃergomem-βlakəʃte |
Illative: | ʃergoməʃkem | ʃergom-βlakəʃ(ke) | ʃergom-βlakəʃkem, ʃergomem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | ʃergomeʃem | ʃergom-βlakeʃ | ʃergom-βlakeʃem, ʃergomem-βlakeʃ |
Работа над проектом The Mari Web Project главным образом проходит на отделении финно-угорских исследований Венского университета. Вторая стадия нашего проекта The Mari Web Project: Phase 2 возможна благодаря финансовой поддержке Фонда Коне. Часть работы над проектом проводится в Институте финно-угорских и уральских исследований Мюнхенского университета Людвига-Максимилиана. | ||
Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года |