Paradigm Generator
Logowww.mari-language.com:

Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ○ УФА (UPA) ● МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:ʃermaʃ
Genitive:ʃermaʃən
Dative:ʃermaʃlan
Accusative:ʃermaʃəm
Comparative:ʃermaʃla
Comitative:ʃermaʃge
Inessive:ʃermaʃte,
ʃermaʃəʃte
Illative:ʃermaʃke,
ʃermaʃəʃ(ke)
Lative:ʃermaʃeʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:ʃermaʃem
2SG:ʃermaʃet
3SG:ʃermaʃːe,
ʃermaʃəʒ(e)
1PL:ʃermaʃna
2PL:ʃermaʃda
3PL:ʃermaʃəʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):ʃermaʃ-βlak
Plural (2):ʃermaʃ-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:ʃermaʃla
Sociative Plural:ʃermaʃmət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:ʃermaʃemʃermaʃ-βlakʃermaʃ-βlakem,
ʃermaʃem-βlak
Genitive:ʃermaʃemənʃermaʃ-βlakənʃermaʃ-βlakemən,
ʃermaʃem-βlakən
Dative:ʃermaʃemlan,
ʃermaʃlanem
ʃermaʃ-βlaklanʃermaʃ-βlakemlan,
ʃermaʃem-βlaklan
Accusative:ʃermaʃeməmʃermaʃ-βlakəmʃermaʃ-βlakeməm,
ʃermaʃem-βlakəm
Comparative:ʃermaʃemla,
ʃermaʃlam
ʃermaʃ-βlaklaʃermaʃ-βlakemla,
ʃermaʃem-βlakla
Comitative:ʃermaʃemgeʃermaʃ-βlakgeʃermaʃ-βlakemge,
ʃermaʃem-βlakge
Inessive:ʃermaʃtem,
ʃermaʃəʃtem
ʃermaʃ-βlakəʃteʃermaʃ-βlakəʃtem,
ʃermaʃem-βlakəʃte
Illative:ʃermaʃkem,
ʃermaʃəʃkem
ʃermaʃ-βlakəʃ(ke)ʃermaʃ-βlakəʃkem,
ʃermaʃem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:ʃermaʃeʃemʃermaʃ-βlakeʃʃermaʃ-βlakeʃem,
ʃermaʃem-βlakeʃ


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года