 | www.mari-language.com: | ENGLISH | МАРЛА | ПО-РУССКИ |
| Main page » Morphological Tools » Paradigm Generator | ||
Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | ʃertɲeran |
| Genitive: | ʃertɲeranən |
| Dative: | ʃertɲeranlan |
| Accusative: | ʃertɲeranəm |
| Comparative: | ʃertɲeranla |
| Comitative: | ʃertɲerange |
| Inessive: | ʃertɲeranəʃte |
| Illative: | ʃertɲeranəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | ʃertɲeraneʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | ʃertɲeranem |
| 2SG: | ʃertɲeranet |
| 3SG: | ʃertɲeranʒe |
| 1PL: | ʃertɲeranːa |
| 2PL: | ʃertɲeranda |
| 3PL: | ʃertɲeranəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | ʃertɲeran-βlak |
| Plural (2): | ʃertɲeran-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | ʃertɲeranla |
| Sociative Plural: | ʃertɲeranmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | ʃertɲeranem | ʃertɲeran-βlak | ʃertɲeran-βlakem, ʃertɲeranem-βlak |
| Genitive: | ʃertɲeranemən | ʃertɲeran-βlakən | ʃertɲeran-βlakemən, ʃertɲeranem-βlakən |
| Dative: | ʃertɲeranemlan, ʃertɲeranlanem | ʃertɲeran-βlaklan | ʃertɲeran-βlakemlan, ʃertɲeranem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | ʃertɲeraneməm | ʃertɲeran-βlakəm | ʃertɲeran-βlakeməm, ʃertɲeranem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | ʃertɲeranemla, ʃertɲeranlam | ʃertɲeran-βlakla | ʃertɲeran-βlakemla, ʃertɲeranem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | ʃertɲeranemge | ʃertɲeran-βlakge | ʃertɲeran-βlakemge, ʃertɲeranem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | ʃertɲeranəʃtem | ʃertɲeran-βlakəʃte | ʃertɲeran-βlakəʃtem, ʃertɲeranem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | ʃertɲeranəʃkem | ʃertɲeran-βlakəʃ(ke) | ʃertɲeran-βlakəʃkem, ʃertɲeranem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | ʃertɲeraneʃem | ʃertɲeran-βlakeʃ | ʃertɲeran-βlakeʃem, ʃertɲeranem-βlakeʃ |
 |
 |
 |
| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||