Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

   ● Nominal ○ Verb ○ Postposition
Orthography: ○ Cyrillic ● UPA ○ IPA

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:šertńə̑βondo
Genitive:šertńə̑βondə̑n
Dative:šertńə̑βondə̑lan
Accusative:šertńə̑βondə̑m
Comparative:šertńə̑βondə̑la
Comitative:šertńə̑βondə̑ge
Inessive:šertńə̑βondə̑što
Illative:šertńə̑βondə̑š(ko)
Lative:šertńə̑βondeš

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:šertńə̑βondem
2SG:šertńə̑βondet
3SG:šertńə̑βondə̑ž(o)
1PL:šertńə̑βondə̑na
2PL:šertńə̑βondə̑da
3PL:šertńə̑βondə̑št

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):šertńə̑βondo-βlak
Plural (2):šertńə̑βondo-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:šertńə̑βondə̑la
Sociative Plural:šertńə̑βondə̑mə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:šertńə̑βondemšertńə̑βondo-βlakšertńə̑βondo-βlakem,
šertńə̑βondem-βlak
Genitive:šertńə̑βondemə̑nšertńə̑βondo-βlakə̑nšertńə̑βondo-βlakemə̑n,
šertńə̑βondem-βlakə̑n
Dative:šertńə̑βondemlan,
šertńə̑βondə̑lanem
šertńə̑βondo-βlaklanšertńə̑βondo-βlakemlan,
šertńə̑βondem-βlaklan
Accusative:šertńə̑βondemə̑mšertńə̑βondo-βlakə̑mšertńə̑βondo-βlakemə̑m,
šertńə̑βondem-βlakə̑m
Comparative:šertńə̑βondemla,
šertńə̑βondə̑lam
šertńə̑βondo-βlaklašertńə̑βondo-βlakemla,
šertńə̑βondem-βlakla
Comitative:šertńə̑βondemgešertńə̑βondo-βlakgešertńə̑βondo-βlakemge,
šertńə̑βondem-βlakge
Inessive:šertńə̑βondə̑štemšertńə̑βondo-βlakə̑štešertńə̑βondo-βlakə̑štem,
šertńə̑βondem-βlakə̑šte
Illative:šertńə̑βondə̑škemšertńə̑βondo-βlakə̑š(ke)šertńə̑βondo-βlakə̑škem,
šertńə̑βondem-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:šertńə̑βondešemšertńə̑βondo-βlakeššertńə̑βondo-βlakešem,
šertńə̑βondem-βlakeš


Last update: 10 August 2023