Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ○ УФА (UPA) ● МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:ʃerʃot
Genitive:ʃerʃotən
Dative:ʃerʃotlan
Accusative:ʃerʃotəm
Comparative:ʃerʃotla
Comitative:ʃerʃotge
Inessive:ʃerʃotəʃto
Illative:ʃerʃotəʃ(ko)
Lative:ʃerʃoteʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:ʃerʃotem
2SG:ʃerʃotet
3SG:ʃerʃotʃo
1PL:ʃerʃotna
2PL:ʃerʃotda
3PL:ʃerʃotəʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):ʃerʃot-βlak
Plural (2):ʃerʃot-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:ʃerʃotla
Sociative Plural:ʃerʃotmət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:ʃerʃotemʃerʃot-βlakʃerʃot-βlakem,
ʃerʃotem-βlak
Genitive:ʃerʃotemənʃerʃot-βlakənʃerʃot-βlakemən,
ʃerʃotem-βlakən
Dative:ʃerʃotemlan,
ʃerʃotlanem
ʃerʃot-βlaklanʃerʃot-βlakemlan,
ʃerʃotem-βlaklan
Accusative:ʃerʃoteməmʃerʃot-βlakəmʃerʃot-βlakeməm,
ʃerʃotem-βlakəm
Comparative:ʃerʃotemla,
ʃerʃotlam
ʃerʃot-βlaklaʃerʃot-βlakemla,
ʃerʃotem-βlakla
Comitative:ʃerʃotemgeʃerʃot-βlakgeʃerʃot-βlakemge,
ʃerʃotem-βlakge
Inessive:ʃerʃotəʃtemʃerʃot-βlakəʃteʃerʃot-βlakəʃtem,
ʃerʃotem-βlakəʃte
Illative:ʃerʃotəʃkemʃerʃot-βlakəʃ(ke)ʃerʃot-βlakəʃkem,
ʃerʃotem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:ʃerʃoteʃemʃerʃot-βlakeʃʃerʃot-βlakeʃem,
ʃerʃotem-βlakeʃ


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года