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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | šerə̑βüd |
| Genitive: | šerə̑βüdə̑n |
| Dative: | šerə̑βüdlan |
| Accusative: | šerə̑βüdə̑m |
| Comparative: | šerə̑βüdla |
| Comitative: | šerə̑βüdge |
| Inessive: | šerə̑βüdə̑štö |
| Illative: | šerə̑βüdə̑š(kö) |
| Lative: | šerə̑βüdeš |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | šerə̑βüdem |
| 2SG: | šerə̑βüdet |
| 3SG: | šerə̑βüdšö |
| 1PL: | šerə̑βüdna |
| 2PL: | šerə̑βüdda |
| 3PL: | šerə̑βüdə̑št |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | šerə̑βüd-βlak |
| Plural (2): | šerə̑βüd-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | šerə̑βüdla |
| Sociative Plural: | šerə̑βüdmə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | šerə̑βüdem | šerə̑βüd-βlak | šerə̑βüd-βlakem, šerə̑βüdem-βlak |
| Genitive: | šerə̑βüdemə̑n | šerə̑βüd-βlakə̑n | šerə̑βüd-βlakemə̑n, šerə̑βüdem-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | šerə̑βüdemlan, šerə̑βüdlanem | šerə̑βüd-βlaklan | šerə̑βüd-βlakemlan, šerə̑βüdem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | šerə̑βüdemə̑m | šerə̑βüd-βlakə̑m | šerə̑βüd-βlakemə̑m, šerə̑βüdem-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | šerə̑βüdemla, šerə̑βüdlam | šerə̑βüd-βlakla | šerə̑βüd-βlakemla, šerə̑βüdem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | šerə̑βüdemge | šerə̑βüd-βlakge | šerə̑βüd-βlakemge, šerə̑βüdem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | šerə̑βüdə̑štem | šerə̑βüd-βlakə̑šte | šerə̑βüd-βlakə̑štem, šerə̑βüdem-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | šerə̑βüdə̑škem | šerə̑βüd-βlakə̑š(ke) | šerə̑βüd-βlakə̑škem, šerə̑βüdem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | šerə̑βüdešem | šerə̑βüd-βlakeš | šerə̑βüd-βlakešem, šerə̑βüdem-βlakeš |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||