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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | šerə̑šudo |
| Genitive: | šerə̑šudə̑n |
| Dative: | šerə̑šudə̑lan |
| Accusative: | šerə̑šudə̑m |
| Comparative: | šerə̑šudə̑la |
| Comitative: | šerə̑šudə̑ge |
| Inessive: | šerə̑šudə̑što |
| Illative: | šerə̑šudə̑š(ko) |
| Lative: | šerə̑šudeš |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | šerə̑šudem |
| 2SG: | šerə̑šudet |
| 3SG: | šerə̑šudə̑ž(o) |
| 1PL: | šerə̑šudə̑na |
| 2PL: | šerə̑šudə̑da |
| 3PL: | šerə̑šudə̑št |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | šerə̑šudo-βlak |
| Plural (2): | šerə̑šudo-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | šerə̑šudə̑la |
| Sociative Plural: | šerə̑šudə̑mə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | šerə̑šudem | šerə̑šudo-βlak | šerə̑šudo-βlakem, šerə̑šudem-βlak |
| Genitive: | šerə̑šudemə̑n | šerə̑šudo-βlakə̑n | šerə̑šudo-βlakemə̑n, šerə̑šudem-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | šerə̑šudemlan, šerə̑šudə̑lanem | šerə̑šudo-βlaklan | šerə̑šudo-βlakemlan, šerə̑šudem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | šerə̑šudemə̑m | šerə̑šudo-βlakə̑m | šerə̑šudo-βlakemə̑m, šerə̑šudem-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | šerə̑šudemla, šerə̑šudə̑lam | šerə̑šudo-βlakla | šerə̑šudo-βlakemla, šerə̑šudem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | šerə̑šudemge | šerə̑šudo-βlakge | šerə̑šudo-βlakemge, šerə̑šudem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | šerə̑šudə̑štem | šerə̑šudo-βlakə̑šte | šerə̑šudo-βlakə̑štem, šerə̑šudem-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | šerə̑šudə̑škem | šerə̑šudo-βlakə̑š(ke) | šerə̑šudo-βlakə̑škem, šerə̑šudem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | šerə̑šudešem | šerə̑šudo-βlakeš | šerə̑šudo-βlakešem, šerə̑šudem-βlakeš |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||