 | www.mari-language.com: | ENGLISH | МАРЛА | ПО-РУССКИ |
| Главная » Морфологические инструменты » XXX | ||
Paradigm Generator
Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | ʃeŋgel |
| Genitive: | ʃeŋgelən |
| Dative: | ʃeŋgelːan |
| Accusative: | ʃeŋgeləm |
| Comparative: | ʃeŋgelːa |
| Comitative: | ʃeŋgelge |
| Inessive: | ʃeŋgeləʃte |
| Illative: | ʃeŋgeləʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | ʃeŋgeleʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | ʃeŋgelem |
| 2SG: | ʃeŋgelet |
| 3SG: | ʃeŋgelʒe |
| 1PL: | ʃeŋgelna |
| 2PL: | ʃeŋgelda |
| 3PL: | ʃeŋgeləʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | ʃeŋgel-βlak |
| Plural (2): | ʃeŋgel-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | ʃeŋgelːa |
| Sociative Plural: | ʃeŋgelmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | ʃeŋgelem | ʃeŋgel-βlak | ʃeŋgel-βlakem, ʃeŋgelem-βlak |
| Genitive: | ʃeŋgelemən | ʃeŋgel-βlakən | ʃeŋgel-βlakemən, ʃeŋgelem-βlakən |
| Dative: | ʃeŋgelemlan, ʃeŋgelːanem | ʃeŋgel-βlaklan | ʃeŋgel-βlakemlan, ʃeŋgelem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | ʃeŋgeleməm | ʃeŋgel-βlakəm | ʃeŋgel-βlakeməm, ʃeŋgelem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | ʃeŋgelemla, ʃeŋgelːam | ʃeŋgel-βlakla | ʃeŋgel-βlakemla, ʃeŋgelem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | ʃeŋgelemge | ʃeŋgel-βlakge | ʃeŋgel-βlakemge, ʃeŋgelem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | ʃeŋgeləʃtem | ʃeŋgel-βlakəʃte | ʃeŋgel-βlakəʃtem, ʃeŋgelem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | ʃeŋgeləʃkem | ʃeŋgel-βlakəʃ(ke) | ʃeŋgel-βlakəʃkem, ʃeŋgelem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | ʃeŋgeleʃem | ʃeŋgel-βlakeʃ | ʃeŋgel-βlakeʃem, ʃeŋgelem-βlakeʃ |
 |
 |
 |
| Работа над проектом The Mari Web Project главным образом проходит на отделении финно-угорских исследований Венского университета. Вторая стадия нашего проекта The Mari Web Project: Phase 2 возможна благодаря финансовой поддержке Фонда Коне. Часть работы над проектом проводится в Институте финно-угорских и уральских исследований Мюнхенского университета Людвига-Максимилиана. | ||
| Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года | ||