Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

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   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфографий: ○ кириллице ○ УФА (UPA) ● МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:ʃeme
Genitive:ʃemən
Dative:ʃeməlan
Accusative:ʃeməm
Comparative:ʃeməla
Comitative:ʃeməge
Inessive:ʃeməʃte
Illative:ʃeməʃ(ke)
Lative:ʃemeʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:ʃemem
2SG:ʃemet
3SG:ʃeməʒ(e)
1PL:ʃeməna
2PL:ʃeməda
3PL:ʃeməʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):ʃeme-βlak
Plural (2):ʃeme-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:ʃeməla
Sociative Plural:ʃeməmət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:ʃememʃeme-βlakʃeme-βlakem,
ʃemem-βlak
Genitive:ʃememənʃeme-βlakənʃeme-βlakemən,
ʃemem-βlakən
Dative:ʃememlan,
ʃeməlanem
ʃeme-βlaklanʃeme-βlakemlan,
ʃemem-βlaklan
Accusative:ʃememəmʃeme-βlakəmʃeme-βlakeməm,
ʃemem-βlakəm
Comparative:ʃememla,
ʃeməlam
ʃeme-βlaklaʃeme-βlakemla,
ʃemem-βlakla
Comitative:ʃememgeʃeme-βlakgeʃeme-βlakemge,
ʃemem-βlakge
Inessive:ʃeməʃtemʃeme-βlakəʃteʃeme-βlakəʃtem,
ʃemem-βlakəʃte
Illative:ʃeməʃkemʃeme-βlakəʃ(ke)ʃeme-βlakəʃkem,
ʃemem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:ʃemeʃemʃeme-βlakeʃʃeme-βlakeʃem,
ʃemem-βlakeʃ


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